Английский для социологов. Астафурова Т.Н. - 87 стр.

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– 87 –
make the list of the measures that might be taken to restore the
balance. Compare your lists.
How environmentally sound is your country? What
environmental problems does your country face? What are their
causes? How do you think they could be resolved?
Does Hawken’s blueprint for a better planet strike you as plausible
or idealistic? Where would the motivation come from for the business
community to change its attitude to ecology and commerce?
7. GRAMMAR WORK
a) Form teams of 3 people. This activity is designed to help you
use modal verbs more effectively, which show your attitude to events
(must, may, might, will, would, can, could, shall, should, have to, need, etc).
They are essential when you want to express doubt, certainty, degrees
of ability and feasibility; they are also useful when you want to give
advice or make suggestions.
You have just 10 minutes to solve as many of the language
problems as you can. At the end of the project you will be asked to
report your findings.
1. In which of the following is spending more money an option?
We mustn’t spend any more money on this.
We don’t have to spend any more money on this.
Which of the two sentences means almost the same as.
«We don’t need to spend any more money on this?»
2. Which of the following is more likely to be my opinion?
We must cut down on waste.
We have to cut down on waste.
Which of the two sentences above could mean:
They’ve told us to cut down on waste!
3. In which of the following are you sure I finished the report?
I didn’t need to finish the report today.
I needn’t have finished the report today.
4. Which of the following is more diplomatic?
That isn’t enough.
That wouldn’t be enough.
5. What is the opposite of.
That can’t be right!
That can be right. That must be right.
make the list of the measures that might be taken to restore the
balance. Compare your lists.
      How environmentally sound is your country? What
environmental problems does your country face? What are their
causes? How do you think they could be resolved?
      Does Hawken’s blueprint for a better planet strike you as plausible
or idealistic? Where would the motivation come from for the business
community to change its attitude to ecology and commerce?

      7. GRAMMAR      WORK

     a) Form teams of 3 people. This activity is designed to help you
use modal verbs more effectively, which show your attitude to events
(must, may, might, will, would, can, could, shall, should, have to, need, etc).
They are essential when you want to express doubt, certainty, degrees
of ability and feasibility; they are also useful when you want to give
advice or make suggestions.
     You have just 10 minutes to solve as many of the language
problems as you can. At the end of the project you will be asked to
report your findings.
     1. In which of the following is spending more money an option?
         We mustn’t spend any more money on this.
         We don’t have to spend any more money on this.
         Which of the two sentences means almost the same as.
         «We don’t need to spend any more money on this?»
     2. Which of the following is more likely to be my opinion?
         We must cut down on waste.
         We have to cut down on waste.
         Which of the two sentences above could mean:
         They’ve told us to cut down on waste!
     3. In which of the following are you sure I finished the report?
         I didn’t need to finish the report today.
         I needn’t have finished the report today.
     4. Which of the following is more diplomatic?
         That isn’t enough.
         That wouldn’t be enough.
     5. What is the opposite of.
         That can’t be right!
         That can be right. That must be right.

                                    – 87 –

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