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of computers ….
5. They’ve done it …
6. They will do it …
7. They did it …
8. They haven’t met … 1990
9. My parents have lived in Siberia
…. 20 years.
VII. Combine these pairs of sentences using the first conditional like this:
The dollar is devalued. Oil costs less. →
If the dollar is devalued, oil will cost less.
Real condition: If + S + Present Simple Verb Form,
Its Results: S + will + Indefinite Infinitive Form
1. I try to save some amount of money. I buy luxury clothes.
2. The production of goods rises. Prices go down.
3. The quality of goods rises. Prices increase.
4. The production of goods goes up. Unemployment goes down.
5. Consumer goods demand goes up. The number of businesses in-
creases.
6. The number of enterprises increases. It creates new job.
VIII. Combine these pairs of sentences in the second conditional, like this:
Prices of eight of the most traded commodities rise. Fall in demand is
modest. →
If prices of eight of the world’s most traded commodities rose, fall in de-
mand would be modest.
Unreal condition: If + S + Past Simple Verb Form,
Its Results: S + would + Simple Infinite Form
1. Most producers impose tax. They gain.
2. He finds $1 b. He becomes a millionaire.
3. His real estate business flourishes. He moves into publishing business.
4. He is offered a highly-paid job. He takes it.
5. The production of jeans closes down. Many people are out of work.
6. Most people know of the coming default. They exchange their roubles
into dollars.
IX. Practise the forms of the third conditional by combining these pairs of
sentences, like this:
There was a shortage of soya products. The price of vegetables oil rose. →
If there hadn’t been a shortage of soya products, the price of vegetable oils
wouldn’t have risen.
Unreal condition in the Past: If + S + Past Perfect Verb Form,
Its Results: S + would + Perfect Infinitive Form
could
might
1. The driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly. The two cars didn’t smash
up each other’s wings.
2. Tom lent me the money. I bought a new car.
3. I didn’t have breakfast. I’m hungry now.
4. I worked hard during the term. I didn’t fail all the exams.
5. It was very hot last summer. The price of potatoes rose rapidly.
6. The price of electricity rose. The inflation rate increased.
X. Read the text and answer the question:
How much money was allocated by the company to improve the accounts
of the company?
Baggy Bottom Line
of computers …. 2. He finds $1 b. He becomes a millionaire. 5. They’ve done it … 3. His real estate business flourishes. He moves into publishing business. 6. They will do it … 4. He is offered a highly-paid job. He takes it. 7. They did it … 5. The production of jeans closes down. Many people are out of work. 8. They haven’t met … 1990 6. Most people know of the coming default. They exchange their roubles 9. My parents have lived in Siberia into dollars. …. 20 years. IX. Practise the forms of the third conditional by combining these pairs of sentences, like this: VII. Combine these pairs of sentences using the first conditional like this: There was a shortage of soya products. The price of vegetables oil rose. → The dollar is devalued. Oil costs less. → If there hadn’t been a shortage of soya products, the price of vegetable oils If the dollar is devalued, oil will cost less. wouldn’t have risen. Real condition: If + S + Present Simple Verb Form, Unreal condition in the Past: If + S + Past Perfect Verb Form, Its Results: S + will + Indefinite Infinitive Form Its Results: S + would + Perfect Infinitive Form could 1. I try to save some amount of money. I buy luxury clothes. might 2. The production of goods rises. Prices go down. 3. The quality of goods rises. Prices increase. 1. The driver in front didn’t stop so suddenly. The two cars didn’t smash 4. The production of goods goes up. Unemployment goes down. up each other’s wings. 5. Consumer goods demand goes up. The number of businesses in- 2. Tom lent me the money. I bought a new car. creases. 3. I didn’t have breakfast. I’m hungry now. 6. The number of enterprises increases. It creates new job. 4. I worked hard during the term. I didn’t fail all the exams. 5. It was very hot last summer. The price of potatoes rose rapidly. VIII. Combine these pairs of sentences in the second conditional, like this: 6. The price of electricity rose. The inflation rate increased. Prices of eight of the most traded commodities rise. Fall in demand is X. Read the text and answer the question: modest. → If prices of eight of the world’s most traded commodities rose, fall in de- How much money was allocated by the company to improve the accounts mand would be modest. of the company? Unreal condition: If + S + Past Simple Verb Form, Baggy Bottom Line Its Results: S + would + Simple Infinite Form 1. Most producers impose tax. They gain. 17
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