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to its bank, which may or may not be the advising bank, and the bank will make
payment immediately. Thus it can do with confidence, since it knows that the issuing
bank must make payment. Funds then flow from the issuing bank in Australia to the
paying bank in Switzerland, as reimbursement for the money paid by the Swiss bank to
the seller in Basle. The Australian bank then recovers this money from the account of its
customer, the importer.
Comprehension Qquestions
1 What situation has led to the growth in the overseas operations of major banks?
2 Why do the banks play a key role in the import and export trade?
3 What is the most frequently used international service provided by banks for
customers?
5 What does a letter of credit guarantee?
7 What kinds of letters of credit do you know?
10 What is the issuing or opening bank?
11 What is the advising bank?
6.2 Vocabulary Practice
Exercise 1 Choose the necessary word and put it into the sentence.
1 Banking may be said to be the one ... on which
all others depend for financial services at one time
or another.
2 Banks play a key role in the ... and export trade in
particular.
3 ... are the most frequently used international
service.
4 Such a document guarantees that the ... will be
paid provided the terms of the contract are met.
5 Until the contract is ... payment will
not be made.
6 Letter of credit on a time basis calls for
immediate payment against the documents
evidencing the ... of goods.
1 seller
2 import
3 fulfilled
4 industry
5 letters of credit
6 shipment
Exercise 2 Translate into English.
22
to its bank, which may or may not be the advising bank, and the bank will make payment immediately. Thus it can do with confidence, since it knows that the issuing bank must make payment. Funds then flow from the issuing bank in Australia to the paying bank in Switzerland, as reimbursement for the money paid by the Swiss bank to the seller in Basle. The Australian bank then recovers this money from the account of its customer, the importer. Comprehension Qquestions 1 What situation has led to the growth in the overseas operations of major banks? 2 Why do the banks play a key role in the import and export trade? 3 What is the most frequently used international service provided by banks for customers? 5 What does a letter of credit guarantee? 7 What kinds of letters of credit do you know? 10 What is the issuing or opening bank? 11 What is the advising bank? 6.2 Vocabulary Practice Exercise 1 Choose the necessary word and put it into the sentence. 1 Banking may be said to be the one ... on which 1 seller all others depend for financial services at one time or another. 2 Banks play a key role in the ... and export trade in 2 import particular. 3 ... are the most frequently used international 3 fulfilled service. 4 Such a document guarantees that the ... will be 4 industry paid provided the terms of the contract are met. 5 Until the contract is ... payment will 5 letters of credit not be made. 6 Letter of credit on a time basis calls for 6 shipment immediate payment against the documents evidencing the ... of goods. Exercise 2 Translate into English. 22
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