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Îãëàâëåíèå
Ïðåäèñëîâèå ....................................................................... 3
Ãëàâà 1
Ñòàíäàðòû â îáëàñòè îáåñïå÷åíèÿ êà÷åñòâà ïðîãðàììíûõ
ñèñòåì ................................................................................ 6
1.1. Îñíîâíûå ïîëîæåíèÿ ñòàíäàðòîâ ñåðèè ÈÑÎ 9000 ..... 6
1.2. Ðóêîâîäÿùèå ïîëîæåíèÿ ïî àäìèíèñòðàòèâíîìó óïðàâ-
ëåíèþ êà÷åñòâîì è ýëåìåíòû ñèñòåìû êà÷åñòâà ......... 14
1.3. Ïðèìåíåíèå ÈÑÎ 9001 ïðè ðàçðàáîòêå ïðîãðàììíîãî
îáåñïå÷åíèÿ .......................................................... 22
1.4. Ïîêàçàòåëè êà÷åñòâà ïðîãðàììíûõ ñðåäñòâ
â ÃÎÑÒ 28195-89 è ÃÎÑÒ Ð ÈÑÎ/ÌÝÊ 9126-93 ......... 33
1.5. Ìîäåëè è ìåòðèêè îöåíêè êà÷åñòâà ïðîãðàììíîãî
ñðåäñòâà ............................................................... 41
Ãëàâà 2
Ñòàíäàðòû, îïðåäåëÿþùèå æèçíåííûé öèêë ïðîãðàììíûõ
ñðåäñòâ ............................................................................... 50
2.1. Ìîäåëè æèçíåííîãî öèêëà ïðîãðàììíûõ ñðåäñòâ ....... 50
2.2. Ñòàäèè ðàçðàáîòêè ïðîãðàììíûõ ñðåäñòâ,
ðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííûõ ÃÎÑÒàìè ................................ 55
2.3. Æèçíåííûé öèêë ðàçðàáîòêè ÏÑ ñ ïîâûøåííûìè
òðåáîâàíèÿìè ê áåçîïàñíîñòè ñèñòåìû ..................... 67
2.4. Ïðîöåññû æèçíåííîãî öèêëà ðàçðàáîòêè ÏÑ ............. 86
2.5. Ñðàâíèòåëüíûé àíàëèç æèçíåííûõ öèêëîâ
ïðîãðàììíûõ ñðåäñòâ ............................................. 100
Ãëàâà 3
Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ è åå ðîëü â îáåñïå÷åíèè êà÷åñòâà æèçíåííîãî
öèêëà ÏÑ ........................................................................... 104
3.1. Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ è åå ðîëü â îáåñïå÷åíèè êà÷åñòâà ........ 104
3.2. Òðåáîâàíèÿ ñòàíäàðòîâ ê ïðîãðàììíîé äîêóìåíòàöèè .. 113
Ãëàâà 4
Îöåíêà ïðîöåññà ðàçðàáîòêè ïðîãðàììíîãî ñðåäñòâà................ 131
4.1. Èñòîðèÿ ïðîåêòà SPICE .......................................... 131
4.2. Îñíîâíûå ïîëîæåíèÿ .............................................. 138
4.3. Ýòàëîííàÿ ìîäåëü è âûïîëíåíèå îöåíêè ................... 145
4.4. Ìîäåëü îöåíêè ....................................................... 162
Ïðèëîæåíèå 1 ..................................................................... 179
Ïðèëîæåíèå 2 ..................................................................... 184
Ïðèëîæåíèå 3 ..................................................................... 204
Áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêèé ñïèñîê ................................................... 208
