Системы смазки ГТД. Чигрин В.С - 6 стр.

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6
ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ
ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ. 2.
ɇɚ ɪɢɫ. 1 ɢ 2 ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ:
– ɇɇ – ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɧɚɫɨɫ;
– ɉɇ – ɩɨɞɤɚɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɧɚɫɨɫ;
– ɊɄ – ɪɟɞɭɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ;
– ɎɌɈ ɢ ɎȽɈ –ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɬɨɧɤɨɣ ɢ ɝɪɭɛɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɦɚɫɥɚ;
– ɁɄ – ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ (ɨɛɪɚɬɧɵɣ) ɤɥɚɩɚɧ;
– ɐȼɈ – ɰɟɧɬɪɨɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶ;
– ɐɋ – ɰɟɧɬɪɨɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɫɭɮɥɟɪ.
ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɭɮɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ
ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɨɣ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ.
ȼ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɫɭɮɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɨɣ
ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ. ȼɵɫɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɚɹ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ
ɫɭɮɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɹɯ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɨɦɭ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɫ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɟɬɚ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɸɳɢɣ
ȼɨɡɞɭɯ ɜ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɭ
ɎɌɈ
Ɇɚɫɥɨɛɚɤ
ɇɇ
ɊɄ
ɁɄ
Ȼɥɨɤ ɨɬɤɚɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɫɨɫɨɜ
ɐȼɈ
ɐɋ
Ɋɚɞɢɚɬɨɪ
Ɋɢɫ. 2. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɨɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɉɇ
ɊɄ
ɎȽɈ
 6
 ɞɜɢɝɚɬɟɥɹ. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ       ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɨɣ      ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ    ɫɦɚɡɤɢ
 ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ ɪɢɫ. 2.

                                                   ȼɨɡɞɭɯ ɜ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɭ

                                 ɐɋ




                      Ȼɥɨɤ ɨɬɤɚɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɯ ɧɚɫɨɫɨɜ

Ɇɚɫɥɨɛɚɤ                                                     ɐȼɈ

                 ɇɇ
   ɉɇ
                                            ɁɄ                         ɎȽɈ


        ɊɄ            ɊɄ        ɎɌɈ

                                                  Ɋɚɞɢɚɬɨɪ

     Ɋɢɫ. 2. ɋɯɟɦɚ ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɡɚɦɤɧɭɬɨɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

      ɇɚ ɪɢɫ. 1 ɢ 2 ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ:
      – ɇɇ – ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɧɚɫɨɫ;
      – ɉɇ – ɩɨɞɤɚɱɢɜɚɸɳɢɣ ɦɚɫɥɨɧɚɫɨɫ;
      – ɊɄ – ɪɟɞɭɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɤɥɚɩɚɧ;
      – ɎɌɈ ɢ ɎȽɈ –ɮɢɥɶɬɪɵ ɬɨɧɤɨɣ ɢ ɝɪɭɛɨɣ ɨɱɢɫɬɤɢ ɦɚɫɥɚ;
      – ɁɄ – ɡɚɩɨɪɧɵɣ (ɨɛɪɚɬɧɵɣ) ɤɥɚɩɚɧ;
      – ɐȼɈ – ɰɟɧɬɪɨɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɨɨɬɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɶ;
      – ɐɋ – ɰɟɧɬɪɨɛɟɠɧɵɣ ɫɭɮɥɟɪ.
      ȼ ɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɬ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɭɮɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫ
 ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɨɣ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɚɸɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɬɵɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɫɦɚɡɤɢ.
      ȼ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɯ ɫɭɮɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɫ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɨɣ
 ɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ. ȼɵɫɨɬɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɯ ɫɢɫɬɟɦ ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɚɹ, ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ
 ɫɭɮɥɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɨɥɨɫɬɹɯ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪɧɨɦɭ, ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɫ
 ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɫɨɬɵ ɩɨɥɟɬɚ ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞɟ ɜ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɸɳɢɣ

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