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but according to Newton’s law gravitation has very little effect on light. Einstein showed this fact by means of
mathematics and not by experiment. And astronomers later proved by experiments that Einstein was right.
V. Прочитайте пятый абзац текста и ответьте письменно на следующий вопрос:
What is the difference between two laws of gravitation?
ВАРИАНТ III
I. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на различные
значения глаголов should и would.
1. It should be noted that the gap between quality of design and quality of execution must be overcome.
2. Which single gadget or device would you take to a desert island?
3. If we cooled oxygen to -192.98 C, we should achieve its boiling point.
II. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, принимая во внимание, что инфи-
нитивные и причастные обороты соответствуют придаточным предложениям
1. One answer to both these problems is to construct specially designated bicycle paths across and through
the city.
2. The application of this device is certain to give better results.
3. This energy can make an electron pass from one orbit to another.
4. The new mobile phone is reported to have been put into mass production.
5. Going into chemical combinations elements entirely change their properties.
III. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на различные
значения выделенных слов.
1. As a result of fire regulations and time and cost constraints, however, concrete ultimately proved to be a
more suitable material.
2. Many other discoveries have been made since radioactivity was discovered.
3. The Body Shop International is against using animals in testing cosmetics, very active in community
projects, and particularly well known for its involvement in environmental causes.
IV. Прочитайте и устно переведите с первого по пятый абзацы текста. Перепишите и письменно пе-
реведите первые четыре абзаца.
Пояснения к тексту
1. damage – вред, повреждение; ущерб
2. devastate – опустошать, разорять
3. extinction – ликвидация, искоренение
PLANET EARTH – OUR COMMON HOME
1. Ecology is a science which is concerned with the interrelations of organisms and their environment, that
is with everything that surrounds them. The ecologists are faced by a lot of problems in the modern world – the
air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat, the soil we stand on, the great projects we construct…
2. There are about 6 billion people in the world at present. The population is growing very fast and scien-
tists believe that in a few decades it will be too big for the earth to support. The Earth is being constantly dam-
aged in different ways. Speaking about the growth of population we have to admit the increase of industries and
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