English on economics: Сборник тестов к учебному пособию С.А. Шевелевой "English on Economics". Доловова Н.Н. - 14 стр.

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3) A lot of money was allocated by the state.
19. “All these forecasts may be easily rejected by experts”.
1) All these forecasts rejected by experts may be easy.
2) Experts easily rejected all these forecasts.
3) Experts may easily reject all these forecasts.
20. “The economic crisis affects the steel industry very much”.
1) Steel industry affected the economic crisis.
2) The steed industry was affected by the economic crisis.
3) The steel industry is affected by the economic crisis.
21. “The students haven’t mentioned the command economy”.
1) The students mentioned the command economy.
2) The command economy hasn’t been mentioned by the students.
3) The students have mentioned the command economy.
Read the text
There are 3 types of economies: a command (planned) economy, a market
economy and a mixed one. A mixed economy is a combination of market and
planned economies. In mixed economies some resources are controlled by the
government and other resources are used by demands of consumers. Technically, all
economies of the world are mixed. Practically, in all economies the balance between
market elements and planned elements is always changing. Some countries are nearer
to command economies but others are nearer to free market. For example, Hong
Kong has some state–controlled industry, Cuba has privately-owned and state -
controlled firms.
So, in a mixed economy the government and private sectors interact in solving
economic problems. State allocates money for education, science and health, while
private firms produce cars, furniture, electrical items and other goods.
What do the underlined words from the text mean?
22. “one”
1) type 2) economy 3) command 4) market
23. “others”
1) economies 2) elements 3) countries 4) markets
Choose the appropriate Russian variant of translation according to the text
24.
“so”
1) такой 2) итак 3) тоже 4) так как
25. “while”
1) если 2) потому что 3) или 4) а, в то время как
Choose and copy sentences containing information from the text
26. All economies act together in any type of economy.
27. State gives allocations for health and furniture.
28. In economies the relation between the economic elements is always the same.
29. There are no private firms in Cuba.
30. Money for social needs is allocated by state.

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