Фотоэлектронная спектроскопия. Домашевская Э.П. - 36 стр.

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ВГУ | Воронеж

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36
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                                                                                        36


h[eZklvx gZ[ex^Z_fZy bgl_gkb\ghklv [m^_l hij_^_eylvky k\_jldhc
iehlghklb k\h[h^guo b aZiheg_gguo khklhygbc kh\f_klgh k fZljbp_c
\_jhylghklbi_j_oh^ZdZd\kemqZ_hilbq_kdboi_j_oh^h\ahgZ→ahgZ (cfI
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aZ\bkbfhklb ki_dljZ \Ze_glguo mjh\g_c hl wg_j]bb nhlhgh\ < kemqZ_
JNWK dbg_lbq_kdZy wg_j]by \Ze_glguo we_dljhgh\ lZdh\Z qlh dhg_qgu_
khklhygby k\h[h^gh]h we_dljhgZ iheghklvx ebr_gu kljmdlmju b
gZ[ex^Z_fZy iehlghklv khklhygbc ijZdlbq_kdb iheghklvx khhl\_lkl\m_l
gZqZevghc iehlghklb aZiheg_gguo khklhygbc Ihwlhfm JNWK \Ze_glguo
we_dljhgh\ ij_^klZ\eyxl kh[hc dZd [u dhibx jZkij_^_e_gby iehlghklb
aZgyluokhklhygbckdhwnnbpb_glhfaZ\bkysbfhlhj[blZevgh]hfhf_glZ
aZgylh]hkhklhygby


                                   I ( E ) = σ nl ( E ) ⋅ n( E ) ,            (7.1.)



]^_k_q_gb_nhlhbhgbaZpbb


                                                              2

                                             ∫
                                                                              (7.2.)
                                    σ nl ~ Ψ p* r̂Ψ nl V



Ψj –\hegh\Zynmgdpbyk\h[h^gh]hnhlhwe_dljhgZ\u[blh]hd\Zglhfhνba
k\yaZggh]hkhklhygbyΨnl.
                                                                      &
      Iehlghklv khklhygbc n(E) hij_^_ey_lky aZdhghf ^bki_jkbb ? k ) b
fh`_l[ulv\uqbke_gZbaahgghckljmdlmjug_ihkj_^kl\_gghihnhjfme_

                                 (2Ω o )                             & &
                      n( E ) =
                                        ( 2π )   3   ∑∫ (
                                                     p Ω3;
                                                                     ( ))
                                                           δ E − E p k dk ,    (7.3.)

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