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Unit 1. FISHERIES
Text 1. Harvesting Life from Water ............................................................ 3
Text 2. Fishery Science ................................................................................ 7
Text 3. History of Fisheries ......................................................................... 8
Text 4. Russian Marine Fishing Policies
and World Fishing Practices ............................................................. 10
Text 5. Marine Protected Areas/ Marine Reserves:
Opportunities for the Bering Sea? .................................................... 14
Text 6. Seabirds No Competitors to Fishermen .......................................... 16
Text 7. World Fishing. The Third World Fisheries Congress ..................... 19
Text 8. Value of Fish ................................................................................... 21
Text 9. Fishery Products .............................................................................. 24
Unit 2. FISHERIES AND ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS
Text 10. Ecology .......................................................................................... 32
Text 11. Conserving Biodiversity in the Bering Sea ................................... 33
Text 12. Ecosystem Management ................................................................ 34
Text 13. U.S. – Russia Marine Mammals Workshop .................................. 35
Text 14. Oil Search Kills Fish ..................................................................... 39
Text 15. Sea Lions’ Survival a High Priority .............................................. 40
Unit 3. SEA FOOD TECHNOLOGY
Text 16. A Substitute for Lobster ................................................................ 41
Text 17. Mechanical Extraction of Meat from Lobster
and Crab Bodies ............................................................................. 43
Text 18. Fish Preservation ........................................................................... 46
Text 19. Hot Smoking .................................................................................. 50
Text 20. Botulism ........................................................................................ 55
Unit 4. AQUACULTURE
Text 21. Introduction ................................................................................... 56
Text 22. The Big Two in Fish Culture ......................................................... 61
Text 23. Leading Aquaculture Species in the United States ....................... 64
Text 24. Salmon Breeding in Sakhalin ........................................................ 68
Text 25. Current Issues in Salmon Management in Khabarovsk Krai ........ 70
Text 26. Culture System .............................................................................. 72
Text 27. Nutrition and Feeding .................................................................... 75
Text 28. Diseases and Parasites ................................................................... 81
Text 29. Aquaculture in New Zeland .......................................................... 84
Text 30. Laminaria Culture in Japan ........................................................... 87
Texts for reading ................................................................................................ 92
Литература ........................................................................................................ 102
103
Содержание Unit 1. FISHERIES Text 1. Harvesting Life from Water ............................................................ 3 Text 2. Fishery Science ................................................................................ 7 Text 3. History of Fisheries ......................................................................... 8 Text 4. Russian Marine Fishing Policies and World Fishing Practices ............................................................. 10 Text 5. Marine Protected Areas/ Marine Reserves: Opportunities for the Bering Sea? .................................................... 14 Text 6. Seabirds No Competitors to Fishermen .......................................... 16 Text 7. World Fishing. The Third World Fisheries Congress ..................... 19 Text 8. Value of Fish ................................................................................... 21 Text 9. Fishery Products .............................................................................. 24 Unit 2. FISHERIES AND ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS Text 10. Ecology .......................................................................................... 32 Text 11. Conserving Biodiversity in the Bering Sea ................................... 33 Text 12. Ecosystem Management ................................................................ 34 Text 13. U.S. – Russia Marine Mammals Workshop .................................. 35 Text 14. Oil Search Kills Fish ..................................................................... 39 Text 15. Sea Lions’ Survival a High Priority .............................................. 40 Unit 3. SEA FOOD TECHNOLOGY Text 16. A Substitute for Lobster ................................................................ 41 Text 17. Mechanical Extraction of Meat from Lobster and Crab Bodies ............................................................................. 43 Text 18. Fish Preservation ........................................................................... 46 Text 19. Hot Smoking .................................................................................. 50 Text 20. Botulism ........................................................................................ 55 Unit 4. AQUACULTURE Text 21. Introduction ................................................................................... 56 Text 22. The Big Two in Fish Culture ......................................................... 61 Text 23. Leading Aquaculture Species in the United States ....................... 64 Text 24. Salmon Breeding in Sakhalin ........................................................ 68 Text 25. Current Issues in Salmon Management in Khabarovsk Krai ........ 70 Text 26. Culture System .............................................................................. 72 Text 27. Nutrition and Feeding .................................................................... 75 Text 28. Diseases and Parasites ................................................................... 81 Text 29. Aquaculture in New Zeland .......................................................... 84 Text 30. Laminaria Culture in Japan ........................................................... 87 Texts for reading ................................................................................................ 92 Литература ........................................................................................................ 102 103