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ago. However, most corporations complied with only a very small number of the
ISAR recommendations. The most common disclosures continue to be qualitative
or descriptive in nature, but not quantitative. It is difficult to gain an objective view
of a corporation's performance in this area.
A significant minority of corporations disclose information about the actual emission
levels and contingent environmental liabilities. One major problem concerning envi-
ronmental actions that few corporations have yet taken is the question of how to report
the achieved results. For example, while the initiation of major environmental pro-
grammes, the achievement of large percentage reductions of emissions and the making
of large financial expenditures may indicate that a corporation is improving its perfor-
mance, it may also indicate that the corporation has major environmental problems.
In contrast, the existence of no new programmes, stable emission levels and little
financial expenditures may indicate that a corporation is either ignoring the problem
or that the corporation has done extremely well in the past and that there is little room
for further improvements. There is an encouraging sign, however, that a small number
of corporations started to provide fairly detailed and objective information on the ex-
tent to which they are meeting the industry norms and governmental requirements.
II. AUDITING
1. PERFORMING AN AUDIT
Vocabulary list
Auditing аудит
Auditor аудитор
Examine проверять, проводить ревизию
Accounting records документы учета
financial statements финансовая отчетность
to offer an opinion сделать заключение (по результатам
аудиторской проверки)
audit аудит, аудиторская проверка, ревизия,
проводить аудиторскую проверку
build up наращивать, накапливать
account(s) audit аудит счетов, ревизия счетов
auditor's opinion аудиторское заключение
supervisory board наблюдательный совет
government agency ведомство, правительственная
организация
in-depth audit report детальный аудиторский отчет
audit process процесс проведения аудиторской
проверки
21
ago. However, most corporations complied with only a very small number of the ISAR recommendations. The most common disclosures continue to be qualitative or descriptive in nature, but not quantitative. It is difficult to gain an objective view of a corporation's performance in this area. A significant minority of corporations disclose information about the actual emission levels and contingent environmental liabilities. One major problem concerning envi- ronmental actions that few corporations have yet taken is the question of how to report the achieved results. For example, while the initiation of major environmental pro- grammes, the achievement of large percentage reductions of emissions and the making of large financial expenditures may indicate that a corporation is improving its perfor- mance, it may also indicate that the corporation has major environmental problems. In contrast, the existence of no new programmes, stable emission levels and little financial expenditures may indicate that a corporation is either ignoring the problem or that the corporation has done extremely well in the past and that there is little room for further improvements. There is an encouraging sign, however, that a small number of corporations started to provide fairly detailed and objective information on the ex- tent to which they are meeting the industry norms and governmental requirements. II. AUDITING 1. PERFORMING AN AUDIT Vocabulary list Auditing аудит Auditor аудитор Examine проверять, проводить ревизию Accounting records документы учета financial statements финансовая отчетность to offer an opinion сделать заключение (по результатам аудиторской проверки) audit аудит, аудиторская проверка, ревизия, проводить аудиторскую проверку build up наращивать, накапливать account(s) audit аудит счетов, ревизия счетов auditor's opinion аудиторское заключение supervisory board наблюдательный совет government agency ведомство, правительственная организация in-depth audit report детальный аудиторский отчет audit process процесс проведения аудиторской проверки 21
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