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Allowance – денежное пособие, денежное содержание
Pension scheme – пенсионный план, система пенсионного
обеспечения (конкретная программа, по которой работода-
тель, а иногда также и работник, периодически перечисляет
средства на специальный счет, средства с которого под
управлением пенсионного фонда инвестируются в различные
активы, а впоследствии направляются на выплаты пенсий
данному работнику )
Relocation expenses – расходы по перемене места жи-
тельства
EXERCISE 1. What sort of company is it?
There are many types of business organization and the differ-
ent terms can be confusing. Read both columns below. The left-
hand column gives various types of organization and the other
column contains short description of each organization.
Cover the Type column, and from the description name the
type of organization. Finally, cover the Description column, and
try to describe each organization listed.
Charity
An organization to relieve poverty, advance
religion or education, etc; benefits from
some financial concessions
Company (UK)
Corporation (US)
An organization operating to make a profit
Cooperative
A democratic firm owned by its workers
Enterprise
A new commercial activity For example
How’s your new enterprise? Also in some
company names; for example, Smiths’ En-
terprises (enterprise = firm)
Government
agency
An organization which is part of the state
administration
Holding
company
A firm, usually without commercial activity,
created to be parent to other companies
Limited
company
A firm where shareholders’ liability is li-
mited
Minority
Company in which another firm has less
74
Allowance – денежное пособие, денежное содержание Pension scheme – пенсионный план, система пенсионного обеспечения (конкретная программа, по которой работода- тель, а иногда также и работник, периодически перечисляет средства на специальный счет, средства с которого под управлением пенсионного фонда инвестируются в различные активы, а впоследствии направляются на выплаты пенсий данному работнику ) Relocation expenses – расходы по перемене места жи- тельства EXERCISE 1. What sort of company is it? There are many types of business organization and the differ- ent terms can be confusing. Read both columns below. The left- hand column gives various types of organization and the other column contains short description of each organization. Cover the Type column, and from the description name the type of organization. Finally, cover the Description column, and try to describe each organization listed. Charity An organization to relieve poverty, advance religion or education, etc; benefits from some financial concessions Company (UK) An organization operating to make a profit Corporation (US) Cooperative A democratic firm owned by its workers Enterprise A new commercial activity For example How’s your new enterprise? Also in some company names; for example, Smiths’ En- terprises (enterprise = firm) Government An organization which is part of the state agency administration Holding A firm, usually without commercial activity, company created to be parent to other companies Limited A firm where shareholders’ liability is li- company mited Minority Company in which another firm has less 74
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