Английский язык. Жесткова М.В - 107 стр.

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107
taxi. 8) If she would have gone there by air, she had come in time, but there were no tickets. 9) Had
the tunnel been bored, the road would have been 30 km shorter. 10) If the weather conditions are
favorable, the construction of the bridge will be completed in time. 11) Were electric motors used,
cars would not contaminate the air, would be practically noiseless and very easy to control. 12) If we
were to make a journey in a plane to the nearest star, we should have to travel for several thousand
centuries.
Ex.11. Translate the italicized parts of the sentences from Russian into English
1) Если бы я был на твоём месте, I would learn to drive a car. 2) If he had come a minute
earlier, он не опоздал бы на поезд. 3) Если бы он использовал новые материалы, the device
would have been more reliable. 4) Если бы ты курил меньше, you would feel much better. 5) If the
transportation costs are reduced, стоимость товара будет тоже уменьшена. 6) If there were no
electricity, у нас не было бы ни радио, ни телевидения, ни компьютеров. 7)
Если они получат
всё необходимое оборудование, they will be able to carry out their experiment. 8) Директор не
примет тебя, unless you phone him at least two days in advance. 9) I had to walk from the station. If
I had had more money on me, я бы взял такси. 10) Если бы он получил билет вовремя, he would
have gone with others. 11) Were the mechanic here, он бы отремонтировал двигатель. 12) The
accident would not have happened, если бы водитель был внимательнее.
Ex.12. Match the beginnings of the sentences with their endings.
1) Were I a newspaperman, … a) I shall repair the engine in an hour.
2) If the scientists found the ways to predict b) I would prefer to be criticized than
earthquakes, … unnoticed.
3) Had he known the subject better, ... c) if they have been more careful.
4) Surely they would be far more successful d) it would be possible to evacuate people
with their research, ... from the regions and save many lives.
5) If I were a writer, ... e) we should have come by all means.
6) The students wouldn't have broken the new f) I would write an article describing all the
apparatus, ... events that have taken place here.
7) If the goods are shipped in April, ... g) he would have come on time.
8) If we have been told about the lecture in h) they will arrive before the expedition starts.
Descriptive Geometry, ...
9) If he had taken a taxi, ... i) I should buy the tickets in advance.
10) If you help me, ... j) he wouldn't have failed his exam.
11) If I were you, ... k) if they were less talking and more doing.
Ex.13. Complete the following sentences.
1) If I were a teacher___. 2) Were you a good friend___. 3) If I were the President of
Russia___.4) If I have had a lot of money___. 5) If you had helped me___. 6) If I take a taxi___. 7) If
I had spare time___. 8) If I hadn't entered the Institute____. 9) If there were vacations now___. 10)
If I had your phone number___. 11) If I were you___.
Ex.14. Translate the following sentences into English.
1) Если завтра у меня будет время, я куплю билет. 2) Если бы у меня сегодня было время, я бы
купил билет. 3) Если бы вчера у меня было время, я бы купил билет. 4) Если бы я был на
твоём месте, я бы принял их предложение. 5) Если бы у нас была машина, мы бы встретили
его. 6) Если бы я не был писателем, я бы стал учёным. 7) Если ваша фирма купит несколько
компьютеров, то вы получите 5% скидку. 8) Если бы у тебя был компьютер, ты бы перевёл
текст быстрее. 9) Если бы я был на твоём месте, я бы последовал его совету. 10) Если поезд
придёт по расписанию, мы сможем посмотреть футбольный матч.

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