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3
LESSON ONE
SAMARA STATE RAILWAY ACADEMY
Ex.1. Practice the reading.
►c
▪ process, facility, recent, cement, necessary, civil, discipline, specify, velocity, advance,
announcement, incident, cylinder, cellular, descend, license, electricity, science, exceed;
▪ clay, helicopter, concourse, academy, concrete, crosstie, decay, component, company,
calculate, carry, click, comfortable, faculty, communication, compact, conductor, decrease;
▪ concern, concept, capacity, cybernetics, cycle, circular, ceramic, circuit, practice, cancel,
commerce, competence, council, bicycle, incandescent, specific, convince;
▪ access, accelerate, accept, accident, succeed, successful, accommodation, according,
accumulator, accompany;
▪ efficient, commercial, politician, financial, artificial, official, special, specialist, speciality,
specialization, especially, sufficient, association, sociable, provincial, appreciate, academician,
ancient.
►g
▪ damage, flange, originate, register, engine, emergency, region, huge, technology, digital,
oxygen, urgent, agency, barge, generation, ecology, generate, longitude, bridge, German, suggest,
dangerous, change, passenger, margin, gyps;
▪ gravel, megabyte, agree, gang, regular, gasoline, gateway, graduate, ignite, cargo, goal,
aggregate, degree, gasoline, gradient, angular, guide, guess;
▪ gauge, engage, garage, baggage, luggage;
BUT: gear, target, get, give, begin, bogie.
►аu, aw
▪ automobile, because, autonomous, launch, audit, fault, precaution, pause, audience,
exhaust, automation, applaud, auction, hydraulic, author, audio, haulage, auxiliary,
inauguration, awful, law, drawbridge, shawl; dawn, raw, awning; BUT: gauge, laugh.
Words and word combinations to be remembered
1) to achieve – достигать
achievement – достижение
2) according to smth. – согласно чему-либо, в соответствии с чем-либо
3) as well as – а также
4) both ... and – как …, так и
5) branch – отрасль; филиал
6) to develop – развивать, разрабатывать
development – развитие , разработка
7) to divide (into) – делить (на)
8) to equip with smth. – оборудовать чем-либо
equipment – оборудование
9) to include – включать
10) to increase – увеличивать, возрастать
increase – увеличение, рост
11) to last – длиться, продолжаться
last – последний, прошлый
12) network – сеть
13) number – номер, количество
a number of – ряд чего-либо, несколько