Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 94 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

МГУ им. Невельского | Владивосток

Составители:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Рубрика:

Геодезия. Картография

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb

KW><=F: DhfZ

h\kdbcX:



NhjfmeZ ]jZ\blZpbb



 Weebikhb^:*6jZkkfZljb\Z_lky dZd ]_hp_g

ljbq_kdbc wd\bihl_gpbZevguc weebikhb^ \jZs_gby Wd\bihl_gpbZevguf we

ebikhb^hfkqblZ_lkylZdh_]_hf_ljbq_kdh_l_eh \dZ`^hc lhqd_ih\_joghklb

dhlhjh]h]jZ\blZpbhggucihl_gpbZebf__lh^gmblm`_\_ebqbgmLZdbfh[ 

jZahflhlbebbghcweebikhb^\jZs_gbyfh`ghaZ^Zlvwd\bihl_gpbZevghcih

\_joghklvx ^Zgghc nmgdpb_c ihl_gpbZeZ beb l_hj_lbq_kdbfghjfZevguf

]jZ\blZpbhgguf ihl_gpbZehf LZdhc l_hj_lbq_kdbc ]jZ\blZpbhgguc ihl_g

pbZefh`_l[ulvh^ghagZqghhij_^_e_gg_aZ\bkbfhhljZkij_^_e_gbyiehlgh

klbfZkk \l_e_ A_feb bkihevamyq_luj_ g_aZ\bkbfu_nmg^Zf_glZevgu_ dhg

klZgluhlghkysb_kydhij_^_eyxsbfiZjZf_ljZfweebikhb^ZDZd[ueh kdZ

aZgh\ur_^ey:*6lZdbfby\eyxlky[hevrZyihemhkvghjfZebah\Zgguc

\lhjhc kl_i_gb ahgZevguc ]jZ\blZpbhgguc dhwnnbpb_gl m]eh\Zy kdhjhklv

\jZs_gbyA_febb]jZ\blZpbhggZyihklhyggZyA_feb

L_hj_lbq_kdZy]jZ\blZpbyJb]jZ^b_glihl_gp bZeZ8aZ^ZxlkygZih

\_joghklbweebikhb^ZnhjfmehcKhfbevygZ>@

FRV VLQ



FRV VLQ



 

HGHG









]^_ D E  [hevrZy b f_gvrZy ihemhkb weebikhb^Z khhl\_lkl\_ggh

 J

  l_hj_lb q_kdZy ]jZ\blZpby gZ wd\Zlhj_ b gZ ihexkZo khhl\_lkl\_ggh

I]_h^_abq_kdZyrbjhlZDZdm`_hlf_qZehkvjZg__wd\bihl_gpbZevgZyih

\_joghklvke m`blg_lhevdh\dZq_kl\_hihjg hcih\_j oghklb]_hf_ljbq_kdhc

nhjfu A_febghbijb\h^bldijhklhf mfZl_fZlbq_kdhfm\ ujZ`_gbxl_hj_

lbq_kdh cghjfZe vghc  ]jZ\blZpbb gZ ih\_joghklb weebikhb^Z  Nhjf meZ

k__h[hagZq_gbyfbn b]mjbjm_l\hn bpbZevguo^hdmf_glZ ofbgbkl_j

kl\Zh[hjhguKR:b\Zf_jbdZgkdhcebl_jZl mj_ih]_h^ _abbZlZd`_\l_o

gbq_kdbohibkZgbyofgh]boijhn _kkbhgZevguoijb_f hbg^bdZlh jh\kbkl_fu

GZ\klZj*36HgZiheghklvxb^_glb qgZ nhjf me_

< dZ q_kl\_ hn bpbZev ghc nhjf meu jZkq_lZ ]jZ\ blZpb b ^ey weebikhb^Z

:*6ijbgylZke_^mxsZymijhs_ggZy nhjfmeZKhfbevygZ>@

VLQ



VLQ















]^_



d\Z^ jZ li_j\h]hwdkp_gljbkbl_lZweebikhb^Z :*6







NhjfmeZ   [ueZ \u[jZgZ dhf bl_lhf ih jZajZ[ hld_:*6baaZ

[hevr_]hm^h[kl\Z\uqbke_gbcihkjZ\g_gbxknhjfmehcBgl_j_kgh

kjZ\gblv nhjfmem  k ZgZeh]bqghc nhjfmehc  G_h[oh^bfh gZ

ihfgblvn babq_kdbckfukeJbJ

Jwlhmkdhj_gb_ijh[ghc_^bgbqghcfZk

ku\ke_^kl\b_l_hj_lbq_kdhc]jZ \blZpbbJ

wlhmkdhj_gb_dhlhjh _ ijbh[

j_lZ_l_^bgbqgZyijh[ gZyfZkkZgZwd\Zlhj_weebikhb^Z :*6\ke_^kl\b_

l_hj_lbq_kdhc]jZ\blZpbb

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb                     
      NhjfmeZ ]jZ\blZpbb Weebikhb^ :*6  jZkkfZljb\Z_lky dZd ]_hp_g
ljbq_kdbc wd\bihl_gpbZevguc weebikhb^ \jZs_gby Wd\bihl_gpbZevguf we
ebikhb^hfkqblZ_lkylZdh_]_hf_ljbq_kdh_l_eh\ dZ`^hc lhqd_ih\_joghklb
dhlhjh]h]jZ\blZpbhggucihl_gpbZebf__lh^gmblm`_\_ebqbgmLZdbfh[
jZahflhlbebbghcweebikhb^\jZs_gbyfh`ghaZ^Zlvwd\bihl_gpbZevghcih
\_joghklvx ^Zgghc nmgdpb_c ihl_gpbZeZ beb l_hj_lbq_kdbf ghjfZevguf
]jZ\blZpbhgguf ihl_gpbZehf LZdhc l_hj_lbq_kdbc ]jZ\blZpbhgguc ihl_g
pbZefh`_l[ulvh^ghagZqghhij_^_e_gg_aZ\bkbfhhljZkij_^_e_gbyiehlgh
klbfZkk\l_e_ A_feb bkihevamy q_luj_ g_aZ\bkbfu_nmg^Zf_glZevgu_ dhg
klZgluhlghkysb_kydhij_^_eyxsbfiZjZf_ljZfweebikhb^ZDZd[uehkdZ
aZgh\ur_^ey:*6lZdbfby\eyxlky[hevrZyihemhkvghjfZebah\Zgguc
\lhjhc kl_i_gb ahgZevguc ]jZ\blZpbhgguc dhwnnbpb_gl m]eh\Zy kdhjhklv
\jZs_gbyA_febb]jZ\blZpbhggZyihklhyggZyA_feb
      L_hj_lbq_kdZy]jZ\blZpby J b]jZ^b_glihl_gpbZeZ 8 aZ^ZxlkygZih
\_joghklbweebikhb^ZnhjfmehcKhfbevygZ>@
                                  DH H FRV G EH S VLQ G
                              H                                              
                                    D  FRV G E VLQ  G
]^_ D E  [hevrZy b f_gvrZy ihemhkb weebikhb^Z khhl\_lkl\_ggh
J_ JJ  l_hj_lbq_kdZy ]jZ\blZpby gZ wd\Zlhj_ b gZ ihexkZo khhl\_lkl\_ggh
I]_h^_abq_kdZyrbjhlZDZdm`_hlf_qZehkvjZg__wd\bihl_gpbZevgZyih
\_joghklvkem`blg_lhevdh\dZq_kl\_hihjghcih\_joghklb]_hf_ljbq_kdhc
nhjfuA_febghbijb\h^bldijhklhfmfZl_fZlbq_kdhfm\ujZ`_gbxl_hj_
lbq_kdhc ghjfZevghc  ]jZ\blZpbb gZ ih\_joghklb weebikhb^Z NhjfmeZ
  k__h[hagZq_gbyfbnb]mjbjm_l\hnbpbZevguo^hdmf_glZofbgbkl_j
kl\Zh[hjhguKR:b\Zf_jbdZgkdhcebl_jZlmj_ih]_h^_abbZlZd`_\l_o
gbq_kdbohibkZgbyofgh]boijhn_kkbhgZevguoijb_fhbg^bdZlhjh\kbkl_fu
GZ\klZj*36HgZiheghklvxb^_glbqgZnhjfme_  
      < dZq_kl\_ hnbpbZevghc nhjfmeu jZkq_lZ ]jZ\blZpbb ^ey weebikhb^Z
:*6ijbgylZke_^mxsZymijhs_ggZynhjfmeZKhfbevygZ>@
                                           N VLQ  G
                                H  HH                                        
                                            H VLQ  G
                                                                          EH S
]^__d\Z^jZli_j\h]hwdkp_gljbkbl_lZweebikhb^Z:*6 N                
                                                                          DH H
      NhjfmeZ   [ueZ \u[jZgZ dhfbl_lhf ih jZajZ[hld_ :*6  baaZ
[hevr_]hm^h[kl\Z\uqbke_gbcihkjZ\g_gbxknhjfmehc  Bgl_j_kgh
kjZ\gblv nhjfmem   k ZgZeh]bqghc nhjfmehc   G_h[oh^bfh gZ
ihfgblvnbabq_kdbckfukeJbJ_Jwlhmkdhj_gb_ijh[ghc_^bgbqghcfZk
ku\ke_^kl\b_l_hj_lbq_kdhc]jZ\blZpbbJ_wlhmkdhj_gb_dhlhjh_ijbh[
j_lZ_l_^bgbqgZyijh[gZyfZkkZgZwd\Zlhj_weebikhb^Z:*6\ke_^kl\b_
l_hj_lbq_kdhc]jZ\blZpbb

&RS\ULJKW><=F:                                DhfZjh\kdbcX:

Заказать работу

Вы здесь

Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 94 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Геодезия. Картография

Страницы