Введение в технологию программирования. Ч.1. Среда объектно-ориентированного программирования Delphi. Коржов Е.Н - 13 стр.

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– *.res – ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ (ɯɪɚɧɹɬ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ, ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ, ɢɧɮɨɪ-
ɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ);
– *.cfg – ɨɬɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ;
– *.dof – ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɯɪɚɧɹɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ
(ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ, ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɢ ɢ ɬ. ɞ.);
– *.dsk – ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ.
3. ɅȺȻɈɊȺɌɈɊɇɕɃ ɉɊȺɄɌɂɄɍɆ
ȼ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɥɚɛɨɪɚɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɭɦɚ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɹɬɶ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯɱɚɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɚ-
ɧɹɬɢɣ. ɉɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɩɟɪɜɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɨɦ ɩɨɞ ɪɭɤɨ-
ɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɚ ɜɬɨɪɚɹ – ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ.
3.1. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7.
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
ɐɟɥɶ: ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɨɤɧɚɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɵ Delphi, ɫ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɢ ɫ ɧɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɫɬɚɧ-
ɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ Delphi. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨ-
ɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ.
Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ: ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ-
ɬɟɥɶ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ:
– ɡɧɚɬɶ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɨɧ: ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ, ɮɨɪɦɵ, ɨɤɧɚ ɤɨɞɚ, ɢɧɫɩɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɴ-
ɟɤɬɨɜ;
– ɭɦɟɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ;
– ɩɪɢɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
ɢɧɫɩɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ;
– ɭɦɟɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜ, ɫɩɢɫɤɢ ɜɵɛɨ-
ɪɚ, ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɢ, ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
.
ɉɥɚɧ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ
ɑɚɫɬɶ I. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7.
1. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7: ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɩɨɞ ɪɭ-
ɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ 50 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
2. ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ 30 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
ɑɚɫɬɶ II. ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ.
1. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨ-
ɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ Standard. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧ-
ɬɨɜ: ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɩɨɞ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ 40 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
2. ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ 40 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
ɑɚɫɬɶ I. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7. 
  – *.res – ɪɟɫɭɪɫɵ (ɯɪɚɧɹɬ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ, ɫɬɪɨɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɣ, ɢɧɮɨɪ-
  ɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɜɟɪɫɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ);
  – *.cfg – ɨɬɤɨɦɩɢɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ;
  – *.dof – ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɯɪɚɧɹɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɰɢɣ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ
  (ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɢɥɹɬɨɪɚ ɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɨɜɳɢɤɚ, ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɢ ɢ ɬ. ɞ.);
  – *.dsk – ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɟɤ ɫɪɟɞɵ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ.

                 3. ɅȺȻɈɊȺɌɈɊɇɕɃ ɉɊȺɄɌɂɄɍɆ

    ȼ ɫɨɫɬɚɜ ɥɚɛɨɪɚɬɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɤɭɦɚ ɜɯɨɞɢɬ ɩɹɬɶ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯɱɚɫɨɜɵɯ ɡɚ-
ɧɹɬɢɣ. ɉɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɟɬɫɹ, ɱɬɨ ɩɟɪɜɚɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɨɦ ɩɨɞ ɪɭɤɨ-
ɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ, ɚ ɜɬɨɪɚɹ – ɫɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɨ.

              3.1. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7.
                 ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ
    ɐɟɥɶ: ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɦɢ ɨɤɧɚɦɢ ɫɪɟɞɵ Delphi, ɫ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɦ
ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɢ ɫ ɧɚɛɨɪɨɦ ɫɬɚɧ-
ɞɚɪɬɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ Delphi. Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɢɬɶ ɡɧɚɧɢɹ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɭ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɨ-
ɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɱɚɫɬɢ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ.
    Ɋɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɹ: ɩɨɫɥɟ ɭɫɩɟɲɧɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ-
ɬɟɥɶ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ:
    – ɡɧɚɬɶ ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɨɤɨɧ: ɝɥɚɜɧɨɝɨ, ɮɨɪɦɵ, ɨɤɧɚ ɤɨɞɚ, ɢɧɫɩɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɴ-
      ɟɤɬɨɜ;
    – ɭɦɟɬɶ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɧɚ ɮɨɪɦɟ;
    – ɩɪɢɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ
      ɢɧɫɩɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɨɛɴɟɤɬɨɜ;
    – ɭɦɟɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɯ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɵ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜ, ɫɩɢɫɤɢ ɜɵɛɨ-
      ɪɚ, ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɢ, ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɩɩ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ
      ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ.
                                ɉɥɚɧ ɡɚɧɹɬɢɹ
ɑɚɫɬɶ I. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7.
1. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7: ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɩɨɞ ɪɭ-
ɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ                                     50 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
2. ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ                                    30 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
ɑɚɫɬɶ II. ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɵɟ ɜɢɡɭɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ.
     1. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢɟɦɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ, ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨ-
ɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ Standard. ɂɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɷɬɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧ-
ɬɨɜ: ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɩɨɞ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɹ                   40 ɦɢɧɭɬ.
     2. ɋɚɦɨɫɬɨɹɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ                               40 ɦɢɧɭɬ.

ɑɚɫɬɶ I. Ɋɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɫɪɟɞɟ Delphi 7.
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