Генетика. Часть 5. Статистические методы изучения изменчивости. Крюков В.И. - 17 стр.

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. .  5. . 
. –: , 2006. –208 .
17

. -
  :    
   ,  
  (
3,2  3,0, 11,4 –  12,0). , 
,  k.
    70 , ,  
 7, 8, 9,  10. , -
, 9.  (12–3) : 9 = 1,0.
4)  . -
 3,0. 

.  k=1,0 , -
,  3,0, 4,0, 5,0, 6,0, 7,0, 8,0,
9,0, 10,0, 11,0 () 12,0.
-
 .  
    0,1.     -
 3,9 (4,0–0,1=3,9),  –
4,9 (5,0–0,1=4,9) . (. 3).
, 10-, -
 9-
 (11,9). .
 3





 
1
3,0
–
3,9
2
4,0
–
4,9
3
5,0
–
5,9
4
6,0
–
6,9
5
7,0
–
6
8,0
–
8,9
7
9,0
–
9,9
8
10,0
–
10,9
9
11,0
–
11,9
10 12,0
       
  .      
                                                             17



             .                                                                                         -
                                                        :
                                                                      ,
                                                                                 (
3,2                            3,0,        11,4 –           12,0).                           ,
                                                ,                                                k.
                                                              70 ,                       ,
                     7, 8, 9,                10.                                             ,         -
      , 9.                                                                   (12–3) : 9 = 1,0.
        4)                                                                                        .    -
                                                                              3,0.

                                                    .                        k=1,0 ,              -
  ,                                                                   3,0, 4,0, 5,0, 6,0, 7,0, 8,0,
9,0, 10,0, 11,0            (                                           ) 12,0.
                                                                                                  -
                                                                                        .
                                                               0,1.                               -
                                                                    3,9 (4,0–0,1=3,9),           –
4,9 (5,0–0,1=4,9)                     .(         . 3).
                                                                     , 10-           ,                 -
                                                                                                      9-
                 (11,9).                                                                          .
                                                                                                 3



                           1                     3,0 – 3,9
                           2                     4,0 – 4,9
                           3                     5,0 – 5,9
                           4                     6,0 – 6,9
                           5                     7,0 –7,9
                           6                     8,0 – 8,9
                           7                     9,0 – 9,9
                           8                     10,0 – 10,9
                           9                     11,0 – 11,9
                           10                    12,0



                                             .

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     .    .   5.                               .
                    .– :        , 2006. –208 .

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