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73
IV. The causes of semantic changes can be:
a) phonological.
b) morphological.
c) specialized.
d) extra-linguistic and linguistic.
V. Metaphor is a transfer of the meaning on the basis of:
a) comparison.
b) contiguity.
c) similarity.
d) oppositions.
Final test.
I. The central problem of lexicology is
a) word
b) word-group
c) sentence
d) meaning
II. Archaisms are words which:
a) ousted some new words.
b) are no longer used in everyday speech.
c) are used to express unimportance.
d) are used instead of new meanings.
III. Semantic borrowings are such units when:
a) a new meaning of the unit existing in the language is
borrowed.
b) word-for-word (morpheme-for-morpheme) is
translated.
c) words are borrowed with their spelling, pronunciation
and meaning.
d) borrowings are fully assimilated in English.
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IV. The causes of semantic changes can be: a) phonological. b) morphological. c) specialized. d) extra-linguistic and linguistic. V. Metaphor is a transfer of the meaning on the basis of: a) comparison. b) contiguity. c) similarity. d) oppositions. Final test. I. The central problem of lexicology is a) word b) word-group c) sentence d) meaning II. Archaisms are words which: a) ousted some new words. b) are no longer used in everyday speech. c) are used to express unimportance. d) are used instead of new meanings. III. Semantic borrowings are such units when: a) a new meaning of the unit existing in the language is borrowed. b) word-for-word (morpheme-for-morpheme) is translated. c) words are borrowed with their spelling, pronunciation and meaning. d) borrowings are fully assimilated in English. 73 PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com