Основные математические понятия в английском языке. Прокошева И.И. - 16 стр.

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7
3
x
g) Round brackets
Unit 6.Powers.
Look through the table and try to memorize it.
symbols Reading Additional word
combinations
cb
n
=
b to the n-th power is
equal to c
b to the n-this equal to c
the n-th power of b is
equal to c
b to the power of n is
equal to c
b to the power n is equal
to c
To raise to a power to
square a number to cube
number
b –base
n –power exponent
c – value of a power
b
n
– power
32
,bb
b squared, b cubed
n
b
−
b to the power of minus n
nmnm
aa =
/
The m over n-th power of
a equals the square root of
a to the m-th power
6.1 Assignments
6.1.1. Memorize the following words and word-groups:
power
[`pauq]
степень
to raise to a power to
[`reIz to q `pauq to]
возводить в степень
base
[bqIs]
основание
power exponent
[`pauq]
показатель степени,
value of a power
[`vxljH Ov q `pauq ]
величина степени
involution
[
`
invq`lHSqn]
возведение в степень
6.1.2. Read the following expressions.
•
da
c
log
3
=
•
0
2
2
=
t
u
δ
δ
•
nm
aa =
4
•
2166
3
=
16
 7            3
                   x                g)                Round brackets
                                         Unit 6.Powers.

            Look through the table and try to memorize it.
             symbols                     Reading                   Additional word
                                                                     combinations
              bn = c               b to the n-th power is        To raise to a power to
                                          equal to c            square a number to cube
                                 b to the n-this equal to c             number
                                   the n-th power of b is
                                          equal to c
                                   b to the power of n is
                                          equal to c
                                 b to the power n is equal
                                             to c
                                           b –base
                                     n –power exponent
                                    c – value of a power
                                         bn – power
               b 2 , b3              b squared, b cubed
                   b −n         b to the power of minus n
            am/n = n am         The m over n-th power of
                                a equals the square root of
                                    a to the m-th power

        6.1 Assignments

6.1.1. Memorize the following words and word-groups:
power                      [`pauq]                  степень
to raise to a power to     [`reIz to q `pauq to]    возводить в степень
            base           [bqIs]                   основание
      power exponent         [`pauq]                показатель степени,
     value of a power      [`vxljH Ov q `pauq ]     величина степени

            involution         [`invq`lHSqn]                  возведение в степень

     6.1.2. Read the following expressions.
        • a 3 = log c d
              δ 2u
        •          =0
              δt 2
        • a4 = n am
        • 6 = 216
               3




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