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10
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3
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4
ijb\h^blky eb[h nhlh]jZnbq_kdbf
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D = lg
(
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( 1.13 )
Ïî÷åðíåíèå ïëåíêè â èíòåðâàëå îò 0,3 äî 1,2 ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíî qbkem j_gl]_gh\kdbo nhlhgh\
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hkgh\Zgguc gZ bkihevah\Zgbb jZaebqgh]h jh^Z kq_lqbdh\ j_gl]_gh\kdbo d\Zglh\ -
bhgbaZpbhgguo kpbglbeeypbhgguo ihemijh\h^gbdh\uo b ^j Kq_lqbd dZd ijZ\beh
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10 Baf_j_gb_bgl_gkb\ghklbdZjlbgj_amevlZlh\jZkk_b\Zgbyj_gl]_gh\kdboemq_c 3 ( jbk hljZ`_gguo hl bkke_^m_fh]h h[jZapZ 4 ijb\h^blky eb[h nhlh]jZnbq_kdbf f_lh^hfeb[hkihfhsvxkq_lqbdh\nhlhgh\Ijbnhlh]jZnbq_kdhcj_]bkljZpbbie_gdZ fh`_l h^gh\j_f_ggh beb ih hq_j_^b nbdkbjh\Zlv j_gl]_gh\kdb_ imqdb jZkk_yggu_ h[jZaphf ih^ jZagufb m]eZfb l_ hgZ y\ey_lky ^\mf_jguf ^_l_dlhjhf >_ckl\b_ j_gl]_gh\kdbo emq_c gZ nhlhie_gdm lZdh_ `_ dZd b \b^bfh]h k\_lZ b aZdexqZ_lky \ nhlhobfbq_kdhfjZaeh`_gbb[jhfb^Zk_j_[jZIhq_jg_gb_Dhij_^_ey_lkydZdeh]Zjbnf hlghr_gby bgl_gkb\ghkl_c imqdZ k\_lZ ijhr_^r_]h q_j_a ^Zgguc mqZklhd ie_gdb I b imqdZijhr_^r_]hq_j_ag_h[emq_ggucmqZklhdie_gdbI0: D = lg ( I / I0 ) ( 1.13 ) Ïî÷åðíåíèå ïëåíêè â èíòåðâàëå îò 0,3 äî 1,2 ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíî qbkem j_gl]_gh\kdbo nhlhgh\ miZ\rbo gZ _^bgbpm iehsZ^b >ey lhqgh]h hij_^_e_gby ihq_jg_gbc kem`Zl hilbq_kdb_ fbdjhnhlhf_lju beb fbdjh^_gkblhf_lju k hlkq_lhf ihq_jg_gby ih rdZe_ beb aZibkb ijhnbey ibdh\ \ \b^_ djb\hc b Z\lhfZlbq_kdb_ fbdjh^_gkblhf_lju kh_^bg_ggu_ g_ihkj_^kl\_gghkWjm]hc hkgh\ghc f_lh^ j_]bkljZpbb j_gl]_gh\kdbo emq_c - ^bnjZdlhf_ljbq_kdbc hkgh\Zgguc gZ bkihevah\Zgbb jZaebqgh]h jh^Z kq_lqbdh\ j_gl]_gh\kdbo d\Zglh\ - bhgbaZpbhgguo kpbglbeeypbhgguo ihemijh\h^gbdh\uo b ^j Kq_lqbd dZd ijZ\beh fh`_l j_]bkljbjh\Zlv madbc imqhd emq_c \ dhg_qghf fZehf m]eh\hf bgl_j\Ze_ l_ y\ey_lkylhq_qguf^_l_dlhjhf GZb[he__ mihlj_[bl_evgu ]ZahjZajy^gu_ ijhihjpbhgZevgu_ kq_lqbdb b kpbglbeeypbhggu_kq_lqbdbdhlhju_ij_^klZ\eyxlkh[hckhq_lZgb_ exfbg_kp_glgh]h djbklZeeZ k\_lys_]hky ih^ ^_ckl\b_f j_gl]_gh\kdbo d\Zglh\ b nhlhwe_dljhggh]h mfgh`bl_ey Ijbf_gyxlky lZd`_ ihemijh\h^gbdh\u_ ^_l_dlhju ba ]_jfZgbybdj_fgby Wnn_dlb\ghklv lh]h beb bgh]h ^_l_dlhjZ hij_^_ey_lky hlghr_gb_f qbkeZ aZj_]bkljbjh\Zgguo nhlhgh\ d qbkem nhlhgh\ ihiZ\rbo gZ \oh^gh_ hdgh ^_l_dlhjZ b khklZ\ey_lhl^h G:IJ:
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