Методические указания по общей и неорганической химии для студентов геологического факультета. Семенов В.Н - 2 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ: 

ВГУ | Воронеж

Составители: 

Рубрика: 

2
H;S:YOBFBY
J:;HL:
1.
KDHJHKLVOBFBQ?KDBOJ?:DPBC
OBFBQ?KDH?J:<GH<?KB?
<kydZyobfbq_kdZyj_Zdpbyijhl_dZ_lkhij_^_e_gghckdhjhklvxKdhjhklv
obfbq_kdhc j_Zdpbb hij_^_ey_lky baf_g_gb_f dhgp_gljZpbb j_Z]bjmxsbo \_
s_kl\\_^bgbpm\j_f_gbIjbwlhfdhgp_gljZpby\ujZ`Z_lkydZdijZ\behqbk
ehffhe_c\_s_kl\Z\ 1 eblj_jZkl\hjZ (fhevebljZ\j_fy-\fbgmlZobeb k_
dmg^Zo<j_fyijhl_dZgbyobfbq_kdboj_Zdpbcf_gy_lky\hq_gvrbjhdboij_^_
eZo - hl ^he_c k_dmg^u\aju\ ^h fbeebhgh\ e_lh[jZah\Zgb_ijbjh^guobkdh
iZ_fuo Wlh h[tykgy_lky l_f qlh kdhjhklvobfbq_kdbo j_ZdpbcaZ\bkbl dZd hl
k\hckl\kZfboj_Z]bjmxsbo \_s_kl\lZdbhlmkeh\bc\dhlhjuohgZijhl_dZ_l
<Z`g_crbfb ba wlbo mkeh\bc y\eyxlky dhgp_gljZpby j_Z]bjmxsbo \_
s_kl\ l_fi_jZlmjZ b ^ey ]_l_jh]_gguo j_Zdpbc - iehsZ^v ih\_joghklb j_Z]b
jmxsbo\_s_kl\
AZ\bkbfhklvkdhjhklbobfbq_kdhcj_Zdpbbhldhgp_gljZpbcj_Z]bjmxsbo
\_s_kl\\ujZ`Z_lkyhkgh\gufaZdhghfobfbq_kdhcdbg_lbdb —aZdhghf^_ckl\by
fZkk
Kdhjhklv obfbq_kdhc j_Zdpbb ijyfh ijhihjpbhgZevgZ ijhba\_^_gbx
dhgp_gljZpbcj_Z]bjmxsbo \_s_kl\ \ kl_i_gyo hl\_qZxsbo bo kl_obhf_l
jbq_kdbfdhwnnbpb_glZf\mjZ\g_gbbj_Zdpbb
FZl_fZlbq_kdbwlmaZ\bkbfhklv^ey j_Zdpbb
n: + m< jK
fh`gh\ujZablvke_^mxsbfh[jZahf:
V
1
= k
1
[A]
n
• [B]
m
V
2
= k
2
[C]
p
,
]^_V
1
bV
2
-
kdhjhklvijyfhcbh[jZlghcj_Zdpbc>:@><@>K@ - fheyjgu_dhgp_g
ljZpbbmqZklgbdh\j_Zdpbbk
1
bk
2
-dhgklZglukdhjhklbaZ\bkysb_hlijbjh^u
j_Z]bjmxsbo\_s_kl\bl_fi_jZlmju
Ijb ih\ur_gbbl_fi_jZlmju m\_ebqb\Z_lky kdhjhklvobfbq_kdhc j_Zdpbb
lZddZd\hajZklZ_ldhebq_kl\hZdlb\guoqZklbpbqbkeh boklhedgh\_gbc\_^bgb
pm\j_f_gb
Kh]eZkghijZ\bem<Zgl-=hnnZ ijbm\_ebq_gbbl_fi_jZlmjugZdZ`^u_ 10
]jZ^mkh\kdhjhklvobfbq_kdhcj_Zdpbbm\_ebqb\Z_lkyijbf_jgh\ 2 - 4jZaZ:
(t
2
-t
1
)/10
V
t 2
= V
t 1
• γ,
]^_ V
t 2
-kdhjhklvj_Zdpbbihke_ih\ur_gbyl_fi_jZlmju^ht
2
, V
t 1
-kdhjhklvj_
Zdpbbijbl_fi_jZlmj_t
1
, γ -l_fi_jZlmjgucdhwnnbpb_glj_Zdpbbγ = 2÷4 ).
Ih^Z\eyxs__[hevrbgkl\hobfbq_kdboj_Zdpbcy\eyxlkyh[jZlbfufbl_
ijhl_dZxl ijb ^Zgguo mkeh\byo \h \aZbfgh ijhlb\hiheh`guo gZijZ\e_gbyo <
                                             2


                                     H;S:YOBFBY
                                         J:;HL: 1.
                       KDHJHKLVOBFBQ?KDBOJ?:DPBC
                             OBFBQ?KDH?J::@><@>K@ - fheyjgu_dhgp_g
ljZpbbmqZklgbdh\j_Zdpbbk1bk2 -dhgklZglukdhjhklbaZ\bkysb_hlijbjh^u
j_Z]bjmxsbo\_s_kl\bl_fi_jZlmju
        Ijb ih\ur_gbb l_fi_jZlmju m\_ebqb\Z_lky kdhjhklv  obfbq_kdhc j_Zdpbb
lZddZd\hajZklZ_ldhebq_kl\hZdlb\guoqZklbpbqbkeh boklhedgh\_gbc\_^bgb
pm\j_f_gb
        Kh]eZkghijZ\bem

Страницы