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П8. Значения химической эксергии образования атомов [11] при нормальных условиях
Ia IIa IIIa IVa Va VIa VIIa VIII Ib IIb IIIb IVb Vb VIb VIIb 0
1
H
28.11
34.16
(H
2
O)
He
7.2
0.0
(He)
2
Li
88.90
(LiCl·H
2
O)
97.58
(LiCl)
Be
142.03
(BeO
Al
2
O
3
)
153.65
(BeSO
4
4H
2
O)
Cr
130.84
(K
2
Cr
2
O
7
)
136.2
(Cr
2
O
3
)
B
145.86
159.08
(H
3
BO
3
)
C
98.12
94.05
(CO
2
)
N
0.08
0
(air)
O
0.47
0
(air)
F
73.62
60.77
(Ca
10
(PO
4
)
6
·F
2
Ne
6.47
0.0
(Ne)
3
Na
86.23
111.82
(NaNO
3
)
Mg
147.26
173.49
(CaCO
3
·
MgCO
3
)
Al
188.39
(Al
2
O
3
)
271.39
(Al(NO
3
)
3
·
6H
2
O)
Si
203.81
217.72
(SiO
2
)
P
206.97
200.87
(Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
S
144.07
152.38
(CaSO
4
2H
2
O)
Cl
5.61
(NaCl)
0
(Cl
2
)
Ar
2.79
0.0
(Ar)
4
K
92.46
118.22
(KNO
3
)
Ca
170.26
194.41
(CaCO
3
)
Sc
216.72
228.11
(Sc
2
O
3
)
Ti
211.66
225.80
(TiO
2
)
V
168.47
185.3
(V
2
O
5
)
Cr
130.84
(K
2
Cr
2
O
7
)
136.2
(Cr
2
O
3
)
Mn
110.24
124.29
(MnO
2
)
Fe
87.99
(Fe
2
O
3
)
170.37
(Fe(NO
3
)
3
·
9H
2
O)
Co
68.93
(CoFe
2
O
4
)
95.71
(CoCl
2
·6H
2
O)
Ni
58.19
92.78
(NiCl
2
·6H
2
O)
Cu
34.37
(Cu
4
(OH)
6
Cl
2
)
59.67
(CuCl
2
·2H
2
O)
Zn
80.65
141.41
(Zn(NO
3
)
2
·
6H
2
O)
Ga
118.59
130.15
(Ga
2
O)
Ge
117.86
131.7
(GeO
2
)
As
92.3
110.53
(As
2
O
3
)
Se
39.99
(SeO
2
)
64.27
(H
2
SeO
4
·
H
2
O)
Br
8.21
5.82
(PtBr
2
)
Kr
5
Rb
93.11
118.32
(RbNO
3
)
Sr
184.31
(SrCl
2
·
2H
2
O)
241.74
(Sr(NO
3
)
2
·
4H
2
O)
Y
222.86
(Y(OH)
3
)
228.48
(YF
3
)
Zr
253.01
268.21
(ZrSiO
4
)
Nb
209.87
227.0
(Nb
2
O
5
)
Mo
170.75
173.99
(CaMoO
4
)
Tc
Ru
0.0
0.0
(Ru)
Rh
0.0
0.0
(Rh)
Pd
0.0
0.0
(Pd)
Ag
20.63
30.37
(AgCl)
Cd
72.70
(CdCl
2
·3H
2
O)
109.06
(Cd(NO
3
)
2
)
In
98.57
110.64
(In
2
O
3
)
Sn
123.26
138.8
(SnO
2
)
Sb
97.92
116.15
(Sb
2
O
5
)
Te
63.66
77.10
(TeO
2
)
I
6.12
1.61
(KIO
3
)
Xe
6
Cs
93.43
105.84
(CsCl)
Ba
187.42
237.11
(Ba
(NO
3
)
2
)
La
234.84
281.50
(LaCl
3
·
7H
2
O)
Hf
244.56
273.60
(HfO
2
)
Ta
227.22
244.5
(Ta
2
O
5
)
W
195.56
198.79
(CaWO
4
)
Re
Os
71.021
94.2
(OsO
4
)
Ir
0.0
0.0
(Ir)
Pt
0.0
0.0
(Pt)
Au
0.0
0.0
(Au)
Hg
31.48
53.60
(HgCl
2
)
Tl
40.56
(Tl
2
O
4
)
75.3
(TlCl
3
)
Pb
80.61
(PbCl
(OH))
85.9
(PbCl
2
)
Bi
70.92
(BiOCl)
90.6
(BiCl
3
)
Po
At
Ru
Ce
243.96
260.2
(CeO
2
)
Pr
221.36
(Pr(OH)
3
)
281.30
(PrCl
3
7H
2
O)
Nd
231.13
277.11
(NdCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Pm
Sm
230.13
276.11
(SmCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Eu
208.53
255.11
(EuCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Gd
229.03
275.11
(GdCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Tb
226.43
273.51
(TbCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Dy
229.03
276.11
(DyCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Ho
231.03
278.01
(HoCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Er
229.63
277.11
(ErCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Tm
213.74
225.70
(Tm
2
O
3
)
Yb
223.64
270.31
(YbCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Lu
219.33
266.71
(LuCl
3
·6H
2
O)
Th
278.41
293.12
(ThO
2
)
U
268.21
284.8
(U
3
O
2
)
10
18
42
28
8
22
19
48
50
32
35
33
12
20
52
23
34
40
44
21
37
26
58
14
45
7
73
77
59
29
79
80
51
24
71
74
57
25
69
75
55
31
32
65
66
39
68
63
55
43
30
36
60
49
61
67
70
78
38
46
64
53
72
4
27
47
21
41
3
2
1
17
76
9 11
6
5
15
16
13
54
Стандартная эксергия (ккал/моль)
Вещество отсчета для эксергии
Стандартная энтальпия (ккал/моль)
Вещество отсчета для энтальпии
89
