Английский для бакалавров. Валиулина Т.Н - 227 стр.

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226
adjectives
scientific
technological
narrow
nuclear
industrial
revolutionary
pure
accurate
new
important
nouns
sense
developments
discoveries
power
opportunities
science
revolution
technology
instruments
activity
IV. Read the following international words. Guess their meaning. Look them up in
the dictionary to make sure you are right:
nouns: technology, planet, individual, principle, instrument, machine,
material, techniques, factory, system, mass, basis, activity,
process, revolution, astronomy, physics, telescope, patent;
adjectives: modern, human, industrial, revolutionary;
verbs: to lift, to patent, to base.
V. Read the text ‘Science and Technology’. Find in the text the English equivalents for
the following Russian phrases:
наука и техника; достижения науки и техники; резко изменить жизнь;
быть тесно связанным; атомная энергия; космический полет; применение
научных знаний и принципов; прогресс в чистой науке; создать новые
возможности; удовлетворять нужды и потребности; изменить окружающую
среду; массовое производство
товаров; создать основу; век науки и техники.
VI. Translate the words given in brackets.
1. In recent years our /взгляды/ of the Universe have drastically changed.
2. Modern technology /зависит от/ advances in pure science.
3. Technology provides science with more /точные/ instruments for research.
4. /На всем протяжении истории человечества/ people invented tools, machines,
materials and technologies.
5. Modern technology began growth of the factory system and /массового
производства товаров/.
6. /Только в 19 веке/ that technology began to build on the work of scientists.
VII. Translate the text ‘Science and Technology’.