Методика расчета тягово-скоростных свойств и топливной экономичности автомобиля на стадии проектирования. Вохминов Д.Е - 33 стр.

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МАМИ | Москва

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33
LZ[ebpZ
Bkoh^gu_^Zggu_
H;T?DLU
H[hagZq_
gb_
JjZaf_jg
hklv
E?=DH<HC =JMAH<HC :<LHIH?A>
Dhe_kgZynhjfmeZ
——
ooo
kgZjy`_ggZy
— [
d]@
1070 8000 15000
]jmaZ
— [
d]@
400 7000 25000
ijbbkiulZgbyo
G
a
[
d]@
1250 15000 40000
FZkkZ
ijboh^ysZykygZ
\_^msb_dhe_kZ
G
m
[
d]@
850 8000 8000
lbi
——
[_gabgh\uc ^ba_evguc >ba_evguc
jZ[hqbch[t_f
iVh [
e@
1,7 10,9 16,12
qbkehpbebg^jh\
i — 486
fZdkBg^bdZlhjgh_
^Z\e_gb_
p
i max
[
FIZ
] 1,16 1,12 2,01
>\b]Zl_ev
fZdkbfZevgZy
qZklhlZ\jZs_gby
dhe_gqZlh]h\ZeZ
n
max
[
fbg
h[
]
5500 2600 1800
FmnlZhldexq_gby\_glbeylhjZ
——
_klv _klv ?klv
dhe\hi_j_^Zq
—— 5514
Dhjh[dZ
i_j_^Zq
i_j_^Zlhqgu_qbkeZ
U
di
—
3,54; 2,05;
1,37; 0,95;
0,73
7,82; 4,03;
2,50; 1,53;
1,00
12,10; 9,58; 8,11;
6,44; 5,34; 4,24;
3,57; 2,84; 2,27;
1,80; 1,49; 1,19;
1,00; 0,80
\ukrZyi_j_^ZqZ
—— 0,917
JZa^Zl
Dhjh[dZ
gbarZyi_j_^ZqZ
——
g_l
1,692
g_l
lbiijb\h^Z
——
i_j_^gbc aZ^gbc aZ^gbc
dhgkljmdpby
——
h^ghklmi_gqZluc ^\moklmi_gqZluc
h^ghklmi_gqZluc
kdhe_kguf
j_^mdlhjZfb
<_^msbc
fhkl
i_j_^Zlhqgh_qbkeh
U
]i
— 4,22 6,53 3,44
jZaf_jghklv
——
jZ^bZevgu_
165/80 R14
^bZ]hgZevgu_
o
jZ^bZevgu_
315/80 R22.5
jbkmghdijhl_dlhjZ
——
^hjh`guc
ih\ur_gghc
ijhoh^bfhklb
^hjh`guc
dhgkljmdpby
——
kl_dklbevguf
dhj^hf\dZjdZk_
bf_lZeehdhj^hf
\[j_d_j_
kl_dklbevguf
dhj^hf\dZjdZk_
b[j_d_j_
jZ^bZevgu_k
f_lZeehdhj^hf\
dZjdZk_b[j_d_j_
Rbgu
jZ^bmkdZq_gby
r
d
[
f@
0,296 0,581 0,522
fh^_ev
——
Fhkd\bq DZf:A
Volvo FH16
lbibhkh[_gghklb
——
owlq[_d
dZ[bgZgZ^
^\b]Zl_e_f
k_^_evguc
Z\lhih_a^
kh[l_dZl_e_f
eh[h\ZyiehsZ^v
F
>f
2
] 2,01 5,7 8,5
Dmah\
DZ[bgZ
:\lhfh[bev
dhwnnbpb_gl K
O
— 0,445 1,045 0,551
                                              33
                                                                                          LZ[ebpZ

                                  Bkoh^gu_^Zggu_




                                 H[hagZq_


                                            JjZaf_jg
                                              hklv
                                   gb_
          H;T?DLU                                       E?=DH

Dhe_kgZynhjfmeZ                  —           —              o              o                o
           kgZjy`_ggZy            —          [d]@           1070             8000               15000
           ]jmaZ                  —          [d]@            400             7000               25000
FZkkZ      ijbbkiulZgbyo         Ga         [d]@           1250             15000              40000
           ijboh^ysZykygZ
                                  Gm         [d]@            850              8000              8000
           \_^msb_dhe_kZ
           lbi                     —         —          [_gabgh\uc         ^ba_evguc        >ba_evguc
           jZ[hqbch[t_f          iVh        [e@            1,7               10,9            16,12
           qbkehpbebg^jh\         i         —               4                 8                6
           fZdkBg^bdZlhjgh_
>\b]Zl_ev                        pi max [FIZ]                1,16             1,12               2,01
           ^Z\e_gb_
           fZdkbfZevgZy
                                         h[ ]
           qZklhlZ\jZs_gby      nmax [ fbg                 5500              2600              1800
           dhe_gqZlh]h\ZeZ
FmnlZhldexq_gby\_glbeylhjZ       —          —              _klv             _klv               ?klv
            dhe\hi_j_^Zq         —          —               5                5                  14
                                                                                           12,10; 9,58; 8,11;
Dhjh[dZ                                                  3,54; 2,05;       7,82; 4,03;     6,44; 5,34; 4,24;
i_j_^Zq     i_j_^Zlhqgu_qbkeZ    Udi         —          1,37; 0,95;       2,50; 1,53;     3,57; 2,84; 2,27;
                                                            0,73              1,00         1,80; 1,49; 1,19;
                                                                                               1,00; 0,80
JZa^Zl     \ukrZyi_j_^ZqZ        —          —                               0,917
                                                             g_l                                 g_l
Dhjh[dZ     gbarZyi_j_^ZqZ        —          —                               1,692
            lbiijb\h^Z            —          —           i_j_^gbc           aZ^gbc            aZ^gbc
                                                                                       h^ghklmi_gqZluc
<_^msbc
            dhgkljmdpby            —          —        h^ghklmi_gqZluc ^\moklmi_gqZluc    kdhe_kguf
fhkl                                                                                     j_^mdlhjZfb
            i_j_^Zlhqgh_qbkeh    U]i         —            4,22               6,53        3,44
                                                        jZ^bZevgu_       ^bZ]hgZevgu_ jZ^bZevgu_
            jZaf_jghklv            —          —
                                                        165/80 R14       o 315/80 R22.5
                                                                          ih\ur_gghc
            jbkmghdijhl_dlhjZ     —          —          ^hjh`guc                      ^hjh`guc
                                                                         ijhoh^bfhklb
Rbgu                                                   kl_dklbevguf
                                                                        kl_dklbevguf     jZ^bZevgu_k
                                                       dhj^hf\dZjdZk_
            dhgkljmdpby            —          —        bf_lZeehdhj^hf
                                                                        dhj^hf\dZjdZk_ f_lZeehdhj^hf\
                                                                        b[j_d_j_         dZjdZk_b[j_d_j_
                                                       \[j_d_j_
            jZ^bmkdZq_gby         rd        [f@          0,296        0,581                    0,522
            fh^_ev                 —         —         Fhkd\bq DZf:A              Volvo FH16
                                                                                             k_^_evguc
Dmah\                                                                    dZ[bgZgZ^
            lbibhkh[_gghklb      —          —            owlq[_d                           Z\lhih_a^
DZ[bgZ                                                                   ^\b]Zl_e_f
                                                                                           kh[l_dZl_e_f
:\lhfh[bev
            eh[h\ZyiehsZ^v       F         >f2]             2,01              5,7               8,5
            dhwnnbpb_gl           KO         —              0,445             1,045             0,551

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