Английский язык. Барабанова Н.Е - 14 стр.

    3. One can use several modern devices while detecting and measuring              4. In those times, the wildest rumours had been spread in Britain about
radioactivity.                                                                  Soviet Russia, and the young Russian physicist drew universal attention at
    4.    When heated to a certain temperature, this alloy increases in         the world-famous Cavendish Laboratory headed by Ernest Rutherford, the
volume.                                                                         founder of experimental nuclear physics. Very soon this attention was richly
                                                                                rewarded. Kapitsa established an unusual, almost incredible record - he
    III. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом                 completed the laboratory courses in two years. After that, Rutherford took
из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Переведите предложения              personal interest in him and Kapitsa became his favourite pupil.
на русский язык.                                                                     5. In 1934 Pyotr Kapitsa returned home. The house of the Institute of
    1. We can think of heat as a special form of kinetic energy.                Physical Problems was built in a Moscow suburb, according to a plan which
    2. A computer should solve complicated problems many millions of            had been drawn by Kapitsa himself. He was appointed Director of the
times faster than a mathematician.                                              Institute.
    3. New types of plastics had to be obtained for space technology.
    4. To measure the vast distances between different planets scientists           V. Прочтите 4-й и 5-й абзацы текста и вопрос к ним. Из
have to use special instruments.                                                приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения,
                                                                                содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный вопрос:
   IV. Прочитайте и устно переведите с 1-го по 5-й абзацы текста.                   What incredible record did Kapitsa establish?
Перепишите и письменно переведите 2-й и 3-й абзацы.                                 1... he completed the laboratory course in two weeks.
                                                                                    2... he completed the laboratory course in two months.
                             PYOTR KAPITSA                                          3... he completed the laboratory course in two years.
      1. Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa made his appearance in physics; turn of
the century. In those years, Russia had a total of no more hundred
professional physicists.
      2. Petya Kapitsa • the son of a general, a prominent military engineer
who had built the Kronstadt fortress - was keenly interested in physics while
still at a technical high school (he had been expelled from the Kronstadt                           КОНТРОЛЬНОЕ ЗАДАНИЕ N3
classic school for poor academic progress). The expulsion from the classic
school may have been a stroke of good luck for Kapitsa. Technical high              Чтобы правильно выполнить задание N3, необходимо усвоить
school graduates had no right to enter the University. As a result, Kapitsa     следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованному
became a student of electromechanical faculty of Petersburg's Peter the         учебнику:
Great Polytechnicat Institute - perhaps the best technical educational              1. Грамматические функции и значения слов that, one, it.
establishment in Russia at the time.                                                2. Пассивный залог (The Passive Voice) видо-временных форм
      One of the most prominent features of Kapitsa's creative method, as       Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect
L.D.Landau pointed out many years later, was his "inexhaustible curiosity           3. Функции глаголов to be, to have, to do.
plus boundless ingenuity".                                                          4. Простые неличные формы глагола. Инфинитив в функции а)
      3. In 1921, three of our most prominent scientists were sent abroad to    подлежащего, б) составной части сказуемого, в) обстоятельства цели.
renew scientific contacts. These scientists were lone, Academician Krylov           5. Бессоюзное подчинение в определительных и дополнительных
and Kapilsa who was then only twenty-seven.                                     придаточных -предложениях.
                                                                                    Используйте образцы выполнения упражнений.