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11
Вариант III
1. Make sure you know all the key vocabulary:
save: to keep money for future use; to accumulate money instead
of spending it, esp in order to buy sth.
cash: money in coins and notes; money in any form; wealth.
store: to collect and keep sth for future use.
profit: money gained in business, esp the difference between the
amount earned and the amount spent; advantage or benefit
gained from sth.
investment: an attempt to use money to make more money . The term
generally implies a long and gradual process.
real-estate: houses or land; the business of selling houses or land for
building.
stock: shares in a company that a stockholder owns as an invest-
ment. Companies sell stock to raise capital.
inflation: a rise in prices and wages caused by an increase in the
money supply and demand for goods.
income: money received over a certain period, esp as payment for
work or as interest on investments, and resulting in a fall in
the value of money.
bond: a certificate issued by a government or a company ac-
knowledging that money has been lent to it and will be paid
back with interest.
loan: a thing that is lent, esp a sum of money; the action of lend-
ing sth or the state of being lent.
rate of interest: the price, calculated as a percentage of the money
loaned, that banks are charging borrowers for the
use of the banks’ money.
preference shares: (US preferred shares) shares on which a firm must
pay interest to the holders before distributing profits
to holders of ordinary shares.
recoup: to get back money that one has spent or lost.
common stock: = preferred stock.
issue: to publish books, articles, etc; to put stamps, money,
etc into general use.
II. Cross the word which is odd in the category:
a) provide supply give demand
b) want need require own
c) ignore evaluate estimate assess
d) adversary enemy partner opponent
e) way method means line
III. Match the five pairs of words which have similar meanings:
get firm
benefit yearly
company achieve
annual advantage
deal transaction
IV. Write in full and say all the numbers and numerical symbols like this:
loan: a thing that is lent, esp a sum of money; the action of lend- Вариант III ing sth or the state of being lent. 1. Make sure you know all the key vocabulary: rate of interest: the price, calculated as a percentage of the money save: to keep money for future use; to accumulate money instead loaned, that banks are charging borrowers for the of spending it, esp in order to buy sth. use of the banks’ money. cash: money in coins and notes; money in any form; wealth. preference shares: (US preferred shares) shares on which a firm must pay interest to the holders before distributing profits store: to collect and keep sth for future use. to holders of ordinary shares. profit: money gained in business, esp the difference between the recoup: to get back money that one has spent or lost. amount earned and the amount spent; advantage or benefit gained from sth. common stock: = preferred stock. investment: an attempt to use money to make more money . The term issue: to publish books, articles, etc; to put stamps, money, generally implies a long and gradual process. etc into general use. real-estate: houses or land; the business of selling houses or land for II. Cross the word which is odd in the category: building. a) provide supply give demand stock: shares in a company that a stockholder owns as an invest- b) want need require own ment. Companies sell stock to raise capital. c) ignore evaluate estimate assess d) adversary enemy partner opponent inflation: a rise in prices and wages caused by an increase in the e) way method means line money supply and demand for goods. III. Match the five pairs of words which have similar meanings: income: money received over a certain period, esp as payment for work or as interest on investments, and resulting in a fall in get firm the value of money. benefit yearly company achieve bond: a certificate issued by a government or a company ac- annual advantage knowledging that money has been lent to it and will be paid deal transaction back with interest. IV. Write in full and say all the numbers and numerical symbols like this: 11
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