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o The defining characteristics of central verbs.
They are a class of notional words which:
– express the general semantics of Action / Event;
– have the morphological categories of Tense, Aspect, Correlation, Voice,
Mood, Person and Number;
– function as the Predicate in the sentence.
o A very heterogeneous class
CLASSIFICATIONS OF VERBS
o semantic classes:
1.1 terminative verbs (actional);
1.2 durative verbs: existential verbs and verbs of activities.
These major classes can be further subdivided into other semantic groups, e.g.
communication verbs, mental verbs, causative verbs, verbs of occurrence, etc.
o functional-semantic classes:
Verb class Meaning Morphological
categories
Syntactic function
2.1. No-
tional /
Lexical
Verbs
– Full individual
lexical meaning
– all the Morpho-
logical verbal
categories are real-
ized;
– complete para-
digms
– form the verbal
Predicate on their
own
15
o The defining characteristics of central verbs. They are a class of notional words which: – express the general semantics of Action / Event; – have the morphological categories of Tense, Aspect, Correlation, Voice, Mood, Person and Number; – function as the Predicate in the sentence. o A very heterogeneous class CLASSIFICATIONS OF VERBS o semantic classes: 1.1 terminative verbs (actional); 1.2 durative verbs: existential verbs and verbs of activities. These major classes can be further subdivided into other semantic groups, e.g. communication verbs, mental verbs, causative verbs, verbs of occurrence, etc. o functional-semantic classes: Verb class Meaning Morphological Syntactic function categories 2.1. No- – Full individual – all the Morpho- – form the verbal tional / lexical meaning logical verbal Predicate on their Lexical categories are real- own Verbs ized; – complete para- digms 15
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