Theoretical phonetics. Study guide for second year students. Борискина О.О - 15 стр.

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Exercise II-C
[+ vo] vs. [– vo] - FINAL CONSONANTS
(Speakers of languages in which final consonants are always voiceless, such as
Dutch, German, Polish, and Russian, may tend to de-voice final consonants
when speaking English.)
Write the alternative IPA symbol for the final consonant in each word that you
hear. Then decide whether a speaker who pronounces the final consonants as
voiceless would pronounce the word you have heard the same way or
differently. If the pronunciation would be different, write the consonant that
would be substituted in the third column.
                                Final consonant      Consonant substituted
 Example 1: different                    /g/                    /k/
 Example 2: same                         /k/                    /k/




Exercise II-D
VOICED VS. VOICELESS AND ASPIRATED VS. UNASPIRATED STOPS
                      voiced       voiceless    aspirated     unaspirated
Ex.1:
Ex.2:
Ex.3:
Ex.4:
Ex.5:
Ex.6:
1
2
3
4
5
6
WORDS: Ex1. Bai Ex2. Bhai Ex 3. Tali Ex4. Thali Ex5. Do Ex 6. Dho
1.Tali 2.Do 3.Thali 4.Dho 5.Bhai 6.Bai.