Speaking legal English. Борисова Л.А. - 42 стр.

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Trustee
A trust intentionally created
by someone with property
to transfer
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ;
ɪɚɫɩɨɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɧɚ
ɧɚɱɚɥɚɯ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ; ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
Express trust
Trust created for the benefit
of one or several person(s)
ɍɱɪɟɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ
ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ, ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶ
Express
private trust
A person in whose interests
a trust is held
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ,
ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ-
ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɧɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ;
ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ,
ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹ
ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ
Express
public trust
The law presumes that the
settler intended to create a
trust even though he did not
expressly say so
Ȼɟɧɟɮɢɰɢɚɪɢɣ;
ɜɵɝɨɞɨɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɬɚɬɟɥɶ; ɥɢɰɨ, ɜ
ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫɚɯ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
Implied trust
A trust created with the
intention to benefit charity
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ,
ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɨɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɶɡɭ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɝɨ
ɥɢɰɚ
Constructive
trust
Someone who has legal
control of money or
property that they are
keeping or investing for
another person
Ⱦɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɜ
ɫɢɥɭ ɡɚɤɨɧɚ; ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɦɚɹ
ɞɨɜɟɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɫɨɛɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ
Exercise 7. Can you give examples of each kind of trust? What is a trust?
Exercise 8. Make a presentation on one of the following topics: «Tort
law», «Trust law».
UNIT 13. CONTRACT LAW
Vocabulary
Exercise 1. Fill in the gaps in the sentences which follow with one word.
The first letter has been given to help you. Translate the sentences.
1. Performance means that each p_____ to the contract has performed its
obligations. (one of the people involved in the agreement)
2. A v____ contract is an apparent contract that is in truth no contract at
all. (having no official value or authority)
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                                            ������������� �������������;
              A trust intentionally created ������������ ���������� ��
Trustee       by someone with property �������              �������������
              to transfer                   �������������; �������������
                                            ����������
              Trust created for the benefit ����������      �������������
Express trust
              of one or several person(s) �������������, ����������
                                            ������������� �������������,
                                            �����������    ������������-
Express       A person in whose interests ����������             �������;
private trust a trust is held               �������������     ����������,
                                            ����������� ���������� ���
                                            �������� �������������
                                            ������������;
              The law presumes that the
                                            �������������������; ����, �
Express       settler intended to create a
                                            ���������            ��������
public trust  trust even though he did not
                                            �������������� �������������
              expressly say so
                                            ����������
                                            �������������     ����������,
              A trust created with the
Implied trust                               ����������� � ������ ��������
              intention to benefit charity
                                            ����
              Someone who has legal
              control of money or ������������� ������������� �
Constructive
              property that they are ���� ������; ���������������
trust
              keeping or investing for ������������� �������������
              another person

      Exercise 7. Can you give examples of each kind of trust? What is a trust?

      Exercise 8. Make a presentation on one of the following topics: «Tort
law», «Trust law».

      UNIT 13. CONTRACT LAW

      Vocabulary
      Exercise 1. Fill in the gaps in the sentences which follow with one word.
The first letter has been given to help you. Translate the sentences.

      1. Performance means that each p_____ to the contract has performed its
         obligations. (one of the people involved in the agreement)
      2. A v____ contract is an apparent contract that is in truth no contract at
         all. (having no official value or authority)

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