Закон в силе - Law Booster I. Дроботенко Ю.Б - 14 стр.

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5. Translate the text into English.
Более 200 миллионов рублей арестовано Фе-
деральной службой безопасности на счетах ча-
стных фирм, подозреваемых в причастности к
противоправной деятельности, причем не только
на территории России.
Средства были задержаны в одном из петер-
бургских коммерческих банков в рамках (within
the framework of) расследования уголовного дела
об отмывании денег (moneylaundering).
Схемы по легализации "грязных денег" (ill-gotten money) укрупня-
ются
и становятся все более изощренными. Некоторые рассчитаны на
десятки миллионов долларов.
(Source: http://www.rg.ru/2005)
Firearms
In general, the law divides firearm offenses into
two categories: carrying concealed firearms and
using a firearm to commit a crime.
Carrying concealed firearms, in a state which
prohibits it, is usually a misdemeanor, not punishable
by a prison sentence. An unarmed robbery, even
though a felony, is not as serious as using a firearm to
commit the robbery.
The use or display of a firearm or other deadly weapon may elevate
an offense to a more serious crime or increase the punishment. For example,
an assault committed with a deadly weapon is a felony, while an unarmed
assault is usually a misdemeanor.
9 Find the English equivalents to the following word and expressions
in the text:
ношение огнестрельного оружия, запрещать, ограбление, увеличить
наказание, нападение с оружием, смертоносное оружие
Burglaries
Burglaries are the entry into a building with the intent to commit a
theft or any felony inside the building. If the building being entered is a
28
place of residence, this is prosecuted as a residential burglary. If the build-
ing is a commercial structure, this is a commercial burglary.
The crime of burglary occurs
upon entry. The key to burglary is the
intent of the person as he enters the
structure. If the person intends to steal
or commit any felony as he enters, the
crime is burglary. It is not necessary
that the felony or theft be completed;
only that it was intended upon entry.
Identity of a burglary suspect is often
proved using fingerprints. Fingerprints
found at the point of entry or around the
area of a theft can prove the identity of a
burglar.
Defenses to burglary
A common defense to such an accusation is that the suspect had a le-
gitimate reason for being in the area in the past and it is impossible to know
how long a fingerprint has been on a surface. The suspect may have been a
handy man who had done work on the house week's prior.
1. Find out all if-sentences and translate them into Russian.
2. Match up the parts of the words and complete the list of Russian
equivalents.
1.
in-
4.
struc-
a.
dy
d.
prints
2.
han-
5.
ent-
b.
possible
e.
ry
3.
im-
6.
finger-
c.
ture
f.
side
– отпечатки пальцев – строение
__________________ __________________
– невозможный – внутри
__________________ __________________
– вход – рабочий
__________________ __________________ 
5. Translate the text into English.                                                 place of residence, this is prosecuted as a residential burglary. If the build-
                                                                                    ing is a commercial structure, this is a commercial burglary.
     Более 200 миллионов рублей арестовано Фе-
                                                                                                                                  The crime of burglary occurs
деральной службой безопасности на счетах ча-
                                                                                                                           upon entry. The key to burglary is the
стных фирм, подозреваемых в причастности к
                                                                                                                           intent of the person as he enters the
противоправной деятельности, причем не только
                                                                                                                           structure. If the person intends to steal
на территории России.
                                                                                                                           or commit any felony as he enters, the
     Средства были задержаны в одном из петер-
                                                                                                                           crime is burglary. It is not necessary
бургских коммерческих банков в рамках (within
                                                                                                                           that the felony or theft be completed;
the framework of) расследования уголовного дела
                                                                                                                           only that it was intended upon entry.
об отмывании денег (moneylaundering).
                                                                                                                           Identity of a burglary suspect is often
     Схемы по легализации "грязных денег" (ill-gotten money) укрупня-
                                                                                                                           proved using fingerprints. Fingerprints
ются и становятся все более изощренными. Некоторые рассчитаны на
                                                                                                                           found at the point of entry or around the
десятки миллионов долларов.
                                                  (Source: http://www.rg.ru/2005)                                          area of a theft can prove the identity of a
                                                                                                                           burglar.
                       Firearms                                                     Defenses to burglary
                             In general, the law divides firearm offenses into              A common defense to such an accusation is that the suspect had a le-
                       two categories: carrying concealed firearms and              gitimate reason for being in the area in the past and it is impossible to know
                       using a firearm to commit a crime.                           how long a fingerprint has been on a surface. The suspect may have been a
                             Carrying concealed firearms, in a state which          handy man who had done work on the house week's prior.
                       prohibits it, is usually a misdemeanor, not punishable
                       by a prison sentence. An unarmed robbery, even               1. Find out all if-sentences and translate them into Russian.
                       though a felony, is not as serious as using a firearm to
                       commit the robbery.                                          2. Match up the parts of the words and complete the list of Russian
       The use or display of a firearm or other deadly weapon may elevate              equivalents.
an offense to a more serious crime or increase the punishment. For example,
an assault committed with a deadly weapon is a felony, while an unarmed                                1.         4.               a.          d.
assault is usually a misdemeanor.                                                                     in-       struc-            dy         prints
                                                                                                       2.         5.               b.          e.
9 Find the English equivalents to the following word and expressions                                 han-        ent-           possible       ry
  in the text:                                                                                         3.          6.              c.           f.
    ношение огнестрельного оружия, запрещать, ограбление, увеличить                                   im-       finger-           ture        side
    наказание, нападение с оружием, смертоносное оружие                                    – отпечатки пальцев                     – строение
                                                                                           __________________                      __________________
Burglaries                                                                                 – невозможный                           – внутри
       Burglaries are the entry into a building with the intent to commit a                __________________                      __________________
theft or any felony inside the building. If the building being entered is a                – вход                                  – рабочий
                                                                                           __________________                      __________________
                                                                              27    28

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