Рубрика:
58
programmers. 8. Magnets made by rubbing pieces of iron against natural
magnets are called artificial magnets. 9. Scientists succeeded in developing
means of obtaining a synthetic rubber. 10. The hardening process consists in
heating steel and cooling it in water.
11. Сравните приводимые ниже предложения с инфинитивом и
покажите разницу их структурных моделей через перевод.
1. To explain this simple fact is not very easy. To explain this fact you must
know certain rules. 2. To find the mass of the electron was then of prime
importance. To use electric currents properly we must be able to detect and
measure them. 3. To insulate is to surround a conductor with insulating material.
To explain why the temperatures of the observed bodies are quite different
one should refer to the laws of hydrodynamics.
12. Перепишите и переведите на русский язык предложения с ин-
финитивом в функции определения.
1. The instruments to be used in this experiment have been provided with
filters. 2. Lomonosov was the first to discover that heat, light and electricity
are different forms of movement. 3. The problem mentioned above and to be
considered in this paper is concerned with new principles of computer design.
4. The problem to be studied can be simplified by the use of controlled
experimental conditions. 5. Industrial robots to be built now perform certain
tasks even better than the man. 6. Another factor for the industrial engineer to
consider is whether each manufacturing process can be automated in whole or
in part.
13. Определите, является ли Ving форма причастием настоящего
времени или герундием. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. This can be illustrated by examining the memory chip. 2. Then a final
process known as metalisation completes the chip, thus reducing the processing
time for a new design by two-thirds. 3. For systems requiring lower performance
there is a choice: choice of technology and choice of design. 4. The designers
have aimed at gaining performance by reducing the complexity of the control
logic. 5. Solving these complex equations may require a digital computer. 6.
The advantages of the new equipment is functioning under wide changes of
temperature and pressure. 7. This represents a set of programs concerned
with displaying, analyzing, checking and simulating the design. 8. Nearly all
components and interconnections for data-processing equipment are fabricated
by automated printing techniques, with the information for the manufacturing
data being in digital form. 9. When applying these two methods, consideration
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