Английский язык: Сборник текстов. Гурская Т.А. - 12 стр.

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Words you may need:
Institute of Chartered Accountants Институт дипломированных бухгалтеров
proficiency (зд.) опыт
Exercise 5.
Read the dialogue, translate the Russian remarks into English and act it out:
Foreigner: As far as I know, in the past the major function of your accountants
was to control whether enterprises achieved the plan targets. Has the accounting sys-
tem changed of late?
Russian: Политика экономических реформ вызвала необходимость создания
эффективной системы бухучета. В этом направлении уже проделана большая
работа.
F.: What accounting principles is your system based on at present?
R.: Наша система учета основана на системе двойной записи. Учет в основ-
ном ведется на основе кассового принципа учета.
F.: Your system seems to be formalized. It is based on the uniform chart ofaccounts
(план счетов) and forms of record keeping and reporting (формы учета и отчетности).
R.: Стремясь способствовать прямым иностранным инвестициям путем соз-
дания совместных предприятий, наше правительство поставило задачу внедре-
ния системы учета, сопоставимой с международными стандартами. Была разра-
ботана процедура составления ежегодной финансовой отчетности, одобрен план
счетов для совместных предприятий.
F.: It is also important to recognize that the development of accounting in any
country is impossible without developing the accounting profession. Is anything being
done in this direction?
R.: Да, мы разрабатываем и внедряем новые стандарты, организуем профес-
сиональную подготовку и переподготовку бухгалтеров.
F.: 1 am glad to hear that the full potential of accounting is appreciated in your
country now.
5. DISCUSSION
Exercise 6.
a) Read the texts aud single out the main facts.
b) Present them in a short review and compare the information and viewpoints
in Text (1) and Text (2).
Text (1)
For many years the accounting system in Russia was criticized by Western aca-
demicians for its failure to adhere to Western accounting principles. Such criticism
is no longer valid. Since the early 1990s, accounting in the Russian Federation has
changed significantly.
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      Words you may need:

     Institute of Chartered Accountants    Институт дипломированных бухгалтеров
     proficiency                           (зд.) опыт

     Exercise 5.
   Read the dialogue, translate the Russian remarks into English and act it out:
   Foreigner: As far as I know, in the past the major function of your accountants
was to control whether enterprises achieved the plan targets. Has the accounting sys-
tem changed of late?
   Russian: Политика экономических реформ вызвала необходимость создания
эффективной системы бухучета. В этом направлении уже проделана большая
работа.
   F.: What accounting principles is your system based on at present?
   R.: Наша система учета основана на системе двойной записи. Учет в основ-
ном ведется на основе кассового принципа учета.
   F.: Your system seems to be formalized. It is based on the uniform chart ofaccounts
(план счетов) and forms of record keeping and reporting (формы учета и отчетности).
   R.: Стремясь способствовать прямым иностранным инвестициям путем соз-
дания совместных предприятий, наше правительство поставило задачу внедре-
ния системы учета, сопоставимой с международными стандартами. Была разра-
ботана процедура составления ежегодной финансовой отчетности, одобрен план
счетов для совместных предприятий.
   F.: It is also important to recognize that the development of accounting in any
country is impossible without developing the accounting profession. Is anything being
done in this direction?
   R.: Да, мы разрабатываем и внедряем новые стандарты, организуем профес-
сиональную подготовку и переподготовку бухгалтеров.
   F.: 1 am glad to hear that the full potential of accounting is appreciated in your
country now.



                                   5. DISCUSSION

     Exercise 6.
    a) Read the texts aud single out the main facts.
    b) Present them in a short review and compare the information and viewpoints
in Text (1) and Text (2).
    Text (1)
    For many years the accounting system in Russia was criticized by Western aca-
demicians for its failure to adhere to Western accounting principles. Such criticism
is no longer valid. Since the early 1990s, accounting in the Russian Federation has
changed significantly.

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