Basic ecomonic terminology. Искренко Э.В - 27 стр.

      15. Bear — an investor who expects prices to go down.
      16. Institutional investors — organizations whose investments
for themselves and their clients are so large that they can influence
prices on securities markets.
      17. No-load fund — a mutual fund in which investors are not
charged a sales commission when they buy into or sell out of the fund.
      18. Load fund — a mutual fund in which investors are charged
a sales commission when they buy into or sell out of the fund.
      19. Over-the-counter market — a voluntary organization of
dealers formed to buy and sell stock outside of the formal institutional
setting of the organized stock exchanges.
Çàäàíèå ¹ 1. Äàéòå àíãëîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñëåäóþùèì ðóñ-
ñêîÿçû÷íûì òåðìèíàì:
     1) ôîíäîâûé ðûíîê; 2) ïåðâè÷íûé ðûíîê öåííûõ áó-
ìàã; 3) âòîðè÷íûé ðûíîê öåííûõ áóìàã; 4) öåííûå áóìàãè;
5) ðûíîê öåííûõ áóìàã; 6) èíâåñòîð; 7) áðîêåð; 8) èíâåñ-
òèöèîííûé áàíêèð; 9) áèðæåâîé ìàêëåð; 10) èíâåñòèöèîí-
íûé áàíê; 11) ñïåêóëÿíò, èãðàþùèé íà ïîâûøåíèå; 12) ñïå-
êóëÿíò, èãðàþùèé íà ïîíèæåíèå; 13) ðûíîê áåç ïîñðåäíè-
êîâ; 14) îðãàíèçàöèè-èíâåñòîðû.
Çàäàíèå ¹ 2. Ïðî÷èòàéòå îïðåäåëåíèÿ è óêàæèòå òåðìèíû,
ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèå èì.
       1. The sale and purchase of newly issued stocks and bonds by
firms or governments.
       2. The sale and purchase of previously issued stocks and bonds.
       3. A period in which investors act on a belief that stock prices
will rise.
       4. A voluntary organization of individuals formed to provide an
institutional setting where members can buy and sell stock for themselves
and their clients in accordance with the exchange’s rules.
       5. A period in which investors act on a belief that stock prices
will fall.
       6. A financial institution that does not accept deposits from
the general public but instead helps firms sell new issues of stock
and bonds.




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