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4. Does Internet become reality or fantasy at present?
5. The ability to use Internet as well as the ability to work on a computer is, for today, an
obligatory condition for achieving success practically in any fields of activity, is not it?
V. Read the text and find the information where the following items were men-
tioned.
1. the overwhelming majority
2. rapid growth
3. information suppliers
4. Television - Internet
5. getting and transferring information
6. the ability to work on computer
VI. Agree or disagree with the following statements (Use: That’s right, that’s wrong;
I think… I don’t think… to my mind; As far as I know).
1. The overwhelming majority of users could not send and receive electronic messages
but could use all its possibilities.
2. If several years ago nearly the whole information was in Russian and was intended for
native users, today information suppliers are oriented toward s foreigners and it is in English.
3. The global network allows putting into practice selector counsels and videoconferences.
4. By means of Internet many employees will not be able to work at home, exchanging
documents with their colleagues who are a thousand kilometers away from them.
5. Though, at present, fantastic as it may appear, it, i.e. Internet, becomes the reality.
VII. Think and say:
A) Speak about appearance Internet in Russia. B) Comment on the possibility of listening
Radio through Internet and having Television – Internet. C) Ponder over the ability as an obliga-
tory condition to use Internet for today
LESSON 4
THE NETWORK
The network is a two or more computers connected together. This is done for two reasons:
– To allow human beings to communicate;
– To share resources.
A local Area Network (LAN) is a network in which the computers are connected directly.
Usually by some type of cable. When LANs are connected together it is called then a Wide Area
Network (WAN). Most WANs are connected via telephone lines, although the bottleneck in es-
tablishing Internet service within developing countries is usually due to the lack of a reliable tel-
ephone system.
Examples of LANs and WANs are the following. Imagine yourself sitting in a room full of
computers in the Computing Center of your University. Your computer is connected in a LAN
to all other computers in the room and to the computers within private offices throughout the
building. Or, for instance, each department of your University has its own network of comput-
ers, as does the other department (the Sociology/Psychology department, the Foreign Languag-
es department, The Math department, The Computer Science department, The Philosophy de-
partment, etc.) Each of these LANs is connected to a high-speed link, called a backbone, to
form a campus-wide WAN.
12
4. Does Internet become reality or fantasy at present? 5. The ability to use Internet as well as the ability to work on a computer is, for today, an obligatory condition for achieving success practically in any fields of activity, is not it? V. Read the text and find the information where the following items were men- tioned. 1. the overwhelming majority 2. rapid growth 3. information suppliers 4. Television - Internet 5. getting and transferring information 6. the ability to work on computer VI. Agree or disagree with the following statements (Use: That’s right, that’s wrong; I think… I don’t think… to my mind; As far as I know). 1. The overwhelming majority of users could not send and receive electronic messages but could use all its possibilities. 2. If several years ago nearly the whole information was in Russian and was intended for native users, today information suppliers are oriented toward s foreigners and it is in English. 3. The global network allows putting into practice selector counsels and videoconferences. 4. By means of Internet many employees will not be able to work at home, exchanging documents with their colleagues who are a thousand kilometers away from them. 5. Though, at present, fantastic as it may appear, it, i.e. Internet, becomes the reality. VII. Think and say: A) Speak about appearance Internet in Russia. B) Comment on the possibility of listening Radio through Internet and having Television – Internet. C) Ponder over the ability as an obliga- tory condition to use Internet for today LESSON 4 THE NETWORK The network is a two or more computers connected together. This is done for two reasons: – To allow human beings to communicate; – To share resources. A local Area Network (LAN) is a network in which the computers are connected directly. Usually by some type of cable. When LANs are connected together it is called then a Wide Area Network (WAN). Most WANs are connected via telephone lines, although the bottleneck in es- tablishing Internet service within developing countries is usually due to the lack of a reliable tel- ephone system. Examples of LANs and WANs are the following. Imagine yourself sitting in a room full of computers in the Computing Center of your University. Your computer is connected in a LAN to all other computers in the room and to the computers within private offices throughout the building. Or, for instance, each department of your University has its own network of comput- ers, as does the other department (the Sociology/Psychology department, the Foreign Languag- es department, The Math department, The Computer Science department, The Philosophy de- partment, etc.) Each of these LANs is connected to a high-speed link, called a backbone, to form a campus-wide WAN. 12
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