Английский язык. Методические указания. Жесткова М.В. - 18 стр.

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reserve them in advance. 4. You need not leave for the airport so early; I will give you a lift. 5.
In Britain, you should always take your turn in the queue at a bus stop if there is one. 6. There
is a lot of snow therefore the trains might be late.
V. Образуйте от данных глаголов две формы Participle I. Полученные
причастия переведите на русский язык.
Model: to read – a) reading – читая, читающий;
b) having read – прочитав
1) to build; 2) to replace; 3) to install; 4) to come; 5) to produce; 6) to propose; 7) to
leave; 8) to fly; 9) to carry; 10) to arrive; 11) to show; 12) to get; 13) to follow; 14) to sell. 15)
to improve.
VI. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление Participle I в функциях определения и обстоятельства. Подчеркните
причастия I в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. Passengers leaving for London were requested to register and to weigh their luggage.
2. Having built the dam, they secured the village against flood. 3. He jumped on the step of the
moving tram. 4. Having arrived two days before the conference, he had a lot of time to see
London. 5. The volume of passenger transportation is increased in summertime because many
people spend their holidays, traveling all over the country or abroad.
VII. Образуйте Participle II от глаголов, данных в скобках. Полученные
словосочетания переведите.
Model: a (to write) article – a written article – написанная статья.
1) a (to damage) car; 2) freight (to transport) by railways; 3) an engine of (to improve)
design; 4) (to weigh) luggage; 5) a (to choose) profession; 6) a (to restore) bridge; 7) a
locomotive (to drive) by steam; 8) figures (to mention) in the report; 9) the (to forget) promise;
10) the distance (to cover) by train.
VIII. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление Participle II в функциях определения и обстоятельства. Подчеркните
причастия II в английских предложениях и в переводе.
1. Kerosene is a fuel used in jet engines. 2. I am not sure that it is possible to repair this
badly damaged car. 3. When drawn by electric locomotive, the trains may consist of more than
ninty cars. 4. The first British petrol-driven car called the “Knight” moved at a speed of only
eight miles per hour. 5. A train equipped with a tilting mechanism can pass the curve at a high
speed.
IX. Перепишите предложения. Задайте общие вопросы и специальные вопросы
к подчеркнутым
словам.
1. Trucks are usually used for the transportation of heavy loads
. 2. In summer, many
students of our Academy work at the railway
as attendants. 3. The first automobile appeared on
the roads at the end of the 19
th
century. 4. Lorries were moving slowly along the mountain road.
5. According to the terms of the contract, the equipment will be paid for on delivery
. 6. The
passengers have been just invited to take the train. 7. The surface station of the Samara Metro is
called “Yungorodok
”.

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