Английский язык. Жесткова М.В. - 28 стр.

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change trains at 42
nd
Street. 5. All passengers got out at 42
nd
Street, leaving George alone in the
whole train. 6. The train went into the tunnel and stayed there for about four minutes. 7. The
conductor walked through the carriage four times, saw George and greeted him. 8. Next time
George asked the subway official how to get to Columbus Center. 9. The subway official
advised to take an A train and get off at Columbus Center. 10. Following the official’s advice,
George reached Columbus Center without any incidents.
ВАРИАНТ 5
I. Выберите нужное причастие (Participle I or Participle II) из данных в скобках.
Предложения перепишите и переведите.
1. Special signals (installing; installed) along the railroads help enginemen drive trains
without accidents. 2. It is impossible to stop the train (moving; moved) at such a high speed
quickly. 3. About 80 million passengers are (carrying; carried) by the Kuibyshev Railway
annually. 4. CAV – is a British firm (producing; produced) diesel engines. 5. The day coach is
the type of a passenger car (using; used) most often.
II. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
многофункциональность глаголов to be и to have.
1. The builders had to explode the rock to construct the railway in this district. 2.
Wooden ties have been replaced by concrete sleepers on this section of the new line. 3. In the
early mornings the traffic is not very heavy but during rush hours it is increased. 4. The traffic
regulations are to be observed by both drivers and pedestrians. 5. The city of Crewe is one of
the busiest junctions in England; many railway lines pass through it.
III. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление
инфинитива (The Infinitive).
1. Japan was the first country to introduce the system of automatic ticket selling. 2. In
Hong Kong the new trains carrying passengers to and from the airport are equipped with TV
sets to give information on flights, news, tourist information and weather. 3. The aim of using
several locomotives in one train is to carry extremely heavy loads. 4. To start the engine in such
cold weather was very difficult. 5. The next train to arrive at platform №2 will be the 7:45 to
Chicago.
IV. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление инфинитивной конструкции Сложное подлежащее (The Complex
Subject).
1. The VL80 Locomotive is known to be designed for hauling trains of up to 4,500 tons
on sections with steep gradients at speeds up to 110 km/h. 2. The flood was reported to have
caused much damage to the railway track. 3. Engineers suppose a new “night vision system” to
enable drivers to see better after dark. 4. The boxes with equipment were said to have been
already unloaded. 5. Our present-day life seems to be quite impossible without telephone, radio
and television.
V. Перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на
употребление инфинитивной конструкции Сложное дополнение (The Complex
Object).

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