Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 114 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

МГУ им. Невельского | Владивосток

Составители:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Рубрика:

Геодезия. Картография

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb

KW><=F: DhfZ

h\kdbcX:



g_gbyagZdh\lh[_aihl_jblhqghklbbkdhfu_ dhhj^bgZlu\uqbkeyxlkyke_

^mxsbfh[jZahf

dd d

 

  

% %  %%% %// /++ +

?keb `_ \hagbdZ_l g_h[oh^bfhklv ij_h[jZah\Zgby dhhj^ bgZl ^ey i_j_

oh^Z hl h^ghc ehdZevghc ]_h^_abq_kdhc kbkl_fu d ^jm]hc lh a^_kv fh`gh

b^lb^\mfyimlyfbFh`ghkgZqZeZk^_eZlvi_j_oh^hl=Kd=K



kbkihevah

\Zgb_fiZjZf_ljh\Ijbeh`_gbyZaZl_fhl=K



d=K



Lh]^Z^eyi_j_oh^Z

hl =K



 d =K



 j_dhf_ g^ m_lky bkihevah \Zlv lhevdh qlh hibkZggu_ \ur_ ^\Z

ijb_fZ >ey g_ihkj_^kl\_ggh]h i_j_oh^Z hl =K



 d =K



 kgZqZeZ ke_^m_l \u

[jZlv ebg_cgu_ we_f_gl u \aZbfgh]h hjb_g lbjh\Zgby ba Ijbeh`_gby^ey

wlbo^\mokbkl_faZl_fihemqbl v'O'<'=Ze]_[jZbq_kdbf \uqblZgb_f ba

we_f_glh\=K



we_f_glh\=K



ihlhfgZclbjZaghkl b'Db 'Ibkiheva myIjb

eh`_gby

G_evayg_mihfygmlvh^\moh]jZgbq_gbyokms_kl\mxsbo^eykihkh[ZFh

eh^_gkdh]h I_j\h_ h]jZgbq_gb_ g_ iha\hey_l ijbf_gylv _]h \ ijbiheyjguo

jZchgZo<lhjh_h]jZgbq_gb_k\yaZghkl_fqlhg_\k_]^Zba\_klgu]_h^_abq_

kdb_ \ukhluG



 ^ey f_klguo]_h^_abq_kdbokbkl_f DZd \b^ghba nhjfme [_a

agZq_gby]_h^_abq_kdhc\ukhlug_\hafh`ghjZkkqblZlv'<b'/Bgh]^Zkm^h

\h^bl_eb hrb[hqgh ijbgbfZxl \ha\ur_gb_ Zgl_ggu ijb_fhbg^bdZlhjZ gZ^

mjh\g_ffhjyaZG



kqblZy\ha\ur_gb_Zgl_ggugZ^mjh\g_ffhjyaZ\ha\ur_

gb_gZ^j_n_j_gpweebikhb^hfgZhkgh\_dhlhjh]hkhklZ\e_gZ^ZggZydZjlZaZ

[u\Zyhlhfqlhkj_^gbcmjh\_gvfhjyZkkhpbbjm _lkykih\_joghklvx]_hb^ZZ

gmev]em[bgdZjlug_\k_]^Zkh\iZ^Z_lkhkj_^gbfmjh\g_ffhjy

<lhjh_h]jZgbq_gb_kihkh[ZFheh^_gkdh]hij_h^hebfh_kebj_r blvaZ

^ZqmgZh[hjhl>hklZlhqghjZkkqblZlvihijZ\db'<b'/'G^eyi_j_oh^Zhl

dhhj^bgZl:*6ddh hj^ bgZlZf gZ\b]Zpbhggh cdZjlubkiheva myiZjZf_l

juIjbeh`_gbyk h[ jZlgufbagZdZf bZaZl_fihijZ\db'< b'/kboagZ

dZfb hlgylvhldhhj^bgZ ldZ jlu <wlhfkemqZ_G



^eyZgl_gguijb_fhbg^b

dZlhjZfh`ghjZkkqblZlvdZdkmff m\ha\ur_gbyZgl_ggugZ^ kj_^gbf mjh\

g_f fhjyk mq_lhf ijbeb\Z b \ha\ur_gby ]_hb^Z gZ^ j_n_j_gp

weebikhb^hf:*6kf Ijbeh `_gb_G_ ke_^ m_l iheZ]Zlvky gZ lh \ha

\ur_gb_ Zgl_ggu dhlhjh_ hlh[jZ`Z_lky gZ wdjZg_  ijb_fhbg^bdZl hjZ lZd

dZd wlZ \_ebqbgZ kbevgh nemdlmbjm_l Z \ gZklZ\e_gby o ih wdkiemZlZpbb

ijb_fhbg^bdZlhjZg_\k_]^Z\gylgh]h\hjblkyhlghkbl_evghdZdhcih\_j ogh

klb]_hb^ Zbebj_n_j_gpweebikhb^ZhgZjZkkqblu\Z_lkybhlh[jZ`Z_lky

I_j_oh^hl:*6 d:*6



AZ^ebl_evguci_jbh^ ijbf_g_gby ]_h^_

abq_kdhc kbkl_fu:*6 \h \k_f f bj_ [ueb ijh^_eZgu nmg^Zf_glZevgu_

jZ[hlu ih \ukhdhlhqg hc ijb \yad_ dhhj^bgZl [_j_]h\uo hjb_gl bjh\ i_j_

^Zxsbo Zg l_gg jZ^bhgZ\b]Zp bhgguo kbkl_f b ih \ukhdhlh qghfm \uqbke_

gbxihijZ \hd^eyi_j_oh^Zhldh hj^ bgZl\f_klguo]_h^_abq_kdbokbkl_fZo

ddhhj^bgZlZf\kbkl_f_:*6Fbgbkl_jkl\hh[hjhguKR:jZajZ[hlZeh

ijhklu_b\ukhdhlhqgu_nhjfmeu^ey\uqbke_gbyihijZ\hdij bi_j_oh^ _hl

dhhj^bgZlkbkl_fu:*6ddhhj^ bgZlZf \kbkl_f_:*6>@

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb                    
g_gbyagZdh\lh[_aihl_jblhqghklbbkdhfu_dhhj^bgZlu\uqbkeyxlkyke_
^mxsbfh[jZahf
                %d  %  %%  /d  /  %/  + d  +   %+ 
     ?keb `_ \hagbdZ_l g_h[oh^bfhklv ij_h[jZah\Zgby dhhj^bgZl ^ey i_j_
oh^Z hl h^ghc ehdZevghc ]_h^_abq_kdhc kbkl_fu d ^jm]hc lh a^_kv fh`gh
b^lb^\mfyimlyfbFh`ghkgZqZeZk^_eZlvi_j_oh^hl=Kd=Kkbkihevah
\Zgb_fiZjZf_ljh\Ijbeh`_gbyZaZl_fhl=K d=KLh]^Z^eyi_j_oh^Z
hl =K d =K j_dhf_g^m_lky bkihevah\Zlv lhevdh qlh hibkZggu_ \ur_ ^\Z
ijb_fZ >ey g_ihkj_^kl\_ggh]h i_j_oh^Z hl =K d =K kgZqZeZ ke_^m_l \u
[jZlv ebg_cgu_ we_f_glu \aZbfgh]h hjb_glbjh\Zgby ba Ijbeh`_gby  ^ey
wlbo^\mokbkl_faZl_fihemqblv'O'<'=Ze]_[jZbq_kdbf\uqblZgb_fba
we_f_glh\=Kwe_f_glh\=KihlhfgZclbjZaghklb'Db'IbkihevamyIjb
eh`_gby
     G_evayg_mihfygmlvh^\moh]jZgbq_gbyokms_kl\mxsbo^eykihkh[ZFh
eh^_gkdh]h I_j\h_ h]jZgbq_gb_ g_ iha\hey_l ijbf_gylv _]h \ ijbiheyjguo
jZchgZohklZlhqghjZkkqblZlvihijZ\db'@

&RS\ULJKW><=F:                                DhfZjh\kdbcX:

Заказать работу

Вы здесь

Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 114 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Геодезия. Картография

Страницы