Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 54 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

МГУ им. Невельского | Владивосток

Составители:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Рубрика:

Геодезия. Картография

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb

KW><=F: DhfZ

h\kdbcX:



oh^ylky \h^ghciehkdhklbDjmq_gbyg_ [m^_l b \ lhf ke mqZ__keb rbjhlZ

jZ\gZl_dh]^ Z]_h^_abq_kdZyebgbykh\iZ^Z_lk]_h^_abq_kdbff _jb^bZ

ghfDh]^Z`_ZabfmljZ\_glhdjmq_gb_jZ\ghZ djb\bagZ ]_h^ _abq_ 

kdhcebgbbkh\ iZ^Z_lkdjb\baghci_j \h]h\_jlbdZeZl_N 1

MjZ\g_gb_]_h^_abq_kdhceb gbbaZibku\Z_lkyke_^mxs bfh[jZahf

UVLQ$ & 

]^_&ihklhyggZybgl_]jbjh\Zgby

JZ\_gkl \hij_^klZ\ey_lkh[hcmjZ\g_gb_De_jhHgh[ueh\u\_

^_gh ba\_klguf njZgpmakdbf mq_guf De_jh \  ]h^m ^ey ]_h^_abq_kdhc

ebgbb gZ \k_o ih\_joghklyo \jZs_gby MjZ\g_gb_ De_jh hljZ`Z_l \Z`gh_

k\hckl\h ]_h^_abq_kdhc ebgbb gZ ih\_joghklb \jZs_gby  ijh ba\_^_gb_ jZ 

^bmkZiZjZee_ebgZkbg mkZabfmlZbf__lh^ ghblh`_agZq_gb_\h\k_olhqdZo

]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbHq_\b^ghqlhdZ`^ Z y ]_h^_abq_kdZyebgbybf__lk\h_

agZq_gb_ihklhygghc\_ebqbgu&

H^gZdhhlkx^Zg_ke_^m_l qlhmjZ\g_gb_De_jhy\ey_lkyhlebqbl_evguf

ijbagZdhf]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbGZijbf_j]_h^_abq_kdZyiZjZee_evih^qbgy

_lkymjZ\g_gbxDe_jhghhgZg_y\ey_lky]_h^_abq_kdhcebgb_cLZdbfh[jZ

ahfmjZ\g_gb_De_jhkem`blg_h[oh^bfufijbagZdhfghg_^hklZlhqguf

<uykgbf]_hf_ljbq_kdbc kfuke ihklhygghc bgl_]jbjh\Zgby& GZ ex[hc

]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbg_h]jZgbq_gghcijhly`_gghklbdjhf_f_jb^bZgZbwd\Z

lhjZfh`ghgZclb^\_ lhqdb \dhlhjuoVLQ$bf__lgZb[hevrmxZ[khexlgmx

\_ebqbgmjZ\gmx_^bgbp_ZjZ^bmkiZjZee_eb\wlbo`_lhqdZo±gZbf_gvrmx

\_ebqbgmU



Lh]^ZmjZ\g_gb_fh`ghi_j_ibkZlv\lZdhf\b^_

UVLQ$ U



 

DZ`^Zy]_h^_abq_kdZyebgby \k\h_fijh^ he`_gbbh[yaZl_evghi_j_k_dZ

_lwd\ZlhjGZwd\Zlhj_jZ^bmkiZjZee_ebbf__lgZb[hevr__agZq_gb_jZ\gh_

[hevrhcihemhkbweebikhb^ Zlh]^ZdZ dVLQ:[m^_lbf_lvgZbf_gvr__agZq_

gb_dhlhjh_h[hagZqbf dZdVLQ:



Ke_^h\Zl_evgh

UVLQ$ DVLQ$





MjZ\g_gbyblh`^_kl\_ggubjZaebqZx lkylhev

dhh[ hagZq_gbyf bihklhygghc\_eb qbgubg l_]jbjh\Zgby

K U



 DVLQ:





IhkdhevdmU DFRVM

lhbamjZ\g_gbcbihke_khdjZs_

gbygZ [hevrmxihe mhkvDihemqbfh^gh\Z`gh_\ b^ hbaf _g_ggh_mjZ\g_gb_

De_jh

ii

FRV VLQ FRV 

FRV VLQ VLQ 







<wlbojZ \_gkl \Z oM

i

ijb\_^_ggZyr bjhlZgZb[he__m^Ze_gghchlwd\Z

lhjZlhqdb]_h^ _abq_kdhcebgbb:



Zabfml]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbb\lhqd_i_

j_k_q_gby__kwd\Zlhjhf

Ihevamykv mjZ \g_gb_f De_jh fh`gh bkke_^h\Zlv jZkiheh`_gb_ ex[hc

]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbgZ\k_cih\_joghklbweebikhb^ ZImklv\lhqd_i_j_k_

q_gby k wd\Zlhjhf ]_h^_abq_kdZy ebgby bf__l Zabfml :



 k_\_jh\hklhqgh]h

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb                     
oh^ylky \ h^ghc iehkdhklb Djmq_gby g_ [m^_l b \ lhf kemqZ_ _keb rbjhlZ
jZ\gZl_dh]^Z]_h^_abq_kdZyebgbykh\iZ^Z_lk]_h^_abq_kdbff_jb^bZ
ghfDh]^Z`_ZabfmljZ\_glhdjmq_gb_ jZ\gh  Z djb\bagZ ]_h^_abq_
kdhcebgbbkh\iZ^Z_lkdjb\baghci_j\h]h\_jlbdZeZl_N 1
    MjZ\g_gb_]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbaZibku\Z_lkyke_^mxsbfh[jZahf
                                    UVLQ$ &                              
]^_&ihklhyggZybgl_]jbjh\Zgby
    JZ\_gkl\h  ij_^klZ\ey_lkh[hcmjZ\g_gb_De_jhHgh[ueh\u\_
^_gh ba\_klguf njZgpmakdbf mq_guf De_jh \  ]h^m ^ey ]_h^_abq_kdhc
ebgbb gZ \k_o ih\_joghklyo \jZs_gby MjZ\g_gb_ De_jh hljZ`Z_l \Z`gh_
k\hckl\h ]_h^_abq_kdhc ebgbb gZ ih\_joghklb \jZs_gby ijhba\_^_gb_ jZ
^bmkZiZjZee_ebgZkbgmkZabfmlZbf__lh^ghblh`_agZq_gb_\h\k_olhqdZo
]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbHq_\b^ghqlhdZ`^Zy]_h^_abq_kdZyebgbybf__l k\h_
agZq_gb_ihklhygghc\_ebqbgu&
    H^gZdhhlkx^Zg_ke_^m_lqlhmjZ\g_gb_De_jhy\ey_lkyhlebqbl_evguf
ijbagZdhf]_h^_abq_kdhcebgbbGZijbf_j]_h^_abq_kdZyiZjZee_evih^qbgy
_lkymjZ\g_gbxDe_jhghhgZg_y\ey_lky]_h^_abq_kdhcebgb_cLZdbfh[jZ
ahfmjZ\g_gb_De_jhkem`blg_h[oh^bfufijbagZdhfghg_^hklZlhqguf
    <=F:                                DhfZjh\kdbcX:

Заказать работу

Вы здесь

Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 54 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Геодезия. Картография

Страницы