Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 66 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

МГУ им. Невельского | Владивосток

Составители:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Рубрика:

Геодезия. Картография

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb

KW><=F: DhfZ

h\kdbcX:



F_lh^Fhjhah\Z





VLQ



VLQ



VLQ VLQ FRV

VLQ 

VLQ

VLQ VLQ FRV 

FRV 

FRV VLQ VLQ 









 















 







 

  

  









¯



 

¡°

¢±

¬





     









®







 

%[ &\ ']

VD $

$H(H(%HHH(

%%H

&H' ( %

[%%(

\( [

]( %% (

F_lh^;_kk_eyy\ey_lkykZfuflh qgufIjbijb\_^_gguo\ur_agZq_gb

yoihklhyggu oU



b9

hgh[_ki_qb\Z_llhqghklv\uqbke_gbcff ^hklb]Z_

fmxihke_bl_jZpb cIh]j_rghklvf_lh^ZFhjhah \ZkhklZ\ey_lf_g__

fgZjZkklhygbyo^hdf 

J?N?J?GPWE EBIK HB>

Ihgylb_ h[s_a_fgh]h weebikhb^Z>ey lh]h qlh[u hij_^_eblv iheh`_

gb_ex[hclhqdb\ijhkljZgkl\_g_h[oh^bfhmdZaZlvljb__dhhj^bgZluhij_

^_ey_fu_ \khhl\_lkl\bbk ijbgylhc kbkl_fhc dhhj^bgZl Kbkl_fZ dhhj^bgZl

oZjZdl_jbam_lkynhjfhcaZ^Zgbydhhj^bgZlgZqZehfbohlkq_lZgZijZ\e_gb_f

]eZ\ghc hkb iheh`_gb_f hkgh\ghc iehkdhklb b \u[hjhf _^bgbp baf_j_gby

Ijb hij_^_e_gbb \ ijhkljZgkl\_ f_klZ ih^\b`gh]h h[t_dlZdhlhjuf fh`_l

[ulvbkdmkkl\_gguckimlgbdA_febkm^ghkZfhe_l djhf_dhhj^bgZllj_[m_l

kyagZlvfhf_glu\j_f_gbqlhijb\h^bldg_h[oh^bfhklb\\_^_gbykljh]hhi

j_^_e_gghckbkl_fu_]hhlkq_lZIjbq_fagZgb_lhqgh]h\j_f_gbg_k\h^blky

lhevdh d _]h n bdkZpbb ^ey hljZ`_gby dZdboeb[h y\e_gbc beb kh[ulbc dZd

kdZ`_fnbdk Zpbykm^h\h]h\j_f_gb\fhf_glbaf_g_gby dmjkZ Lhqgh_ \j_fy

lj_[m_lky^eyjZkq_lZwn_f_jb^kimlgbdh\Z\kZfuokh\j_f_gguojZ^bhgZ\b

]Zpbhgguokbkl_fZo^eyjZkq_lh\^Zevghklb^hgZa_fguogZ\b]Zpbhgguoi_j_

^Zlqbdh\<j_fy lZdbf h[jZahf mqZkl\m_l \ hij_^_e_gbb dhhj^bgZlih^\b`

gh]hh[t_dlZBklhjbq_kdb\j_fyku]jZehj_rZxsmxjhev^eyn hjfbjh\Zgby

ihgylby^he]hluk\yaZ\y\e_gbydmevfbgZpbbk\_lbekij_^iheh`_gb_fhih

klhygkl\_m]eh\hckdhjhklb\jZs_gbyA_feb>@

Ihke_lh]hdZd Gvxlhgl_hj_lbq_kdbh[hkgh \Zekn_jhb^ bqghkl vA_f eb

\hagbdeh `_eZgb_ \uqbkeblv jZaf_ju  weebikhb^Z ih\_joghklv dhlhjh] h

kem`beZ[u]_hf_ljbq_kdhcfh^_evxA_feb>eyj_r_ gbylZdhcaZ^ Z qbg_h[ 

oh^bfu [ueb \ukh dhlhqgu_ Zkljh ghfh]_h^_abq_kdb_ gZ[ex^ _gby <lhjZy

iheh\bgZ;,;\_dZoZjZdl_jbam_lky\hi_j\uo\hajhkr_clh qghklvxijb[h

jh\Z\h\ lhjuonhjfmebjh\Zgb_f hkgh\ hiheZ]Zxs _]hihgylby]_hb^Z <k_

wlh Z lZd`_ ihlj_[ghkl v \ [he__ lhqghf ]_hn babq_kdhf  hibkZgbb gZr_c

ieZg_lu ih[m^beh kdhgp_gljbjh\Zl v mkbeby mq_guo gZ \uqbke_gbb iZjZ

Bkihevah\Zgb_jZaebqguoj_n_j_gpweebikhb^h\\km^h\h`^_gbb                       
    F_lh^Fhjhah\Z 
                                     %[  &\ VLQ T     ']T ¯
                     V  DT ¡ $                                °
                             ¢¡           T            VLQ T ±°
                 H     ¬                    
          $       H  (  H  (   %  H   H            H ( 
                       ®                   
                                                                           
                     H                         VLQ %  VLQ % FRV T
           &  H  '   (  VLQ  %                                         
                                                        VLQ  T
                       [   VLQ % VLQ %  ( FRV T 
                       \  (    [ FRV T 
                      ]  ( FRV T  VLQ % VLQ %   ( 
    F_lh^;_kk_eyy\ey_lkykZfuflhqgufIjbijb\_^_gguo\ur_agZq_gb
yoihklhygguoUN b9Nhgh[_ki_qb\Z_llhqghklv\uqbke_gbc ff ^hklb]Z_
fmxihke_bl_jZpbcIh]j_rghklvf_lh^ZFhjhah\ZkhklZ\ey_lf_g__
fgZjZkklhygbyo^hdf

                       J?N?J?GPWEEBIKHB>
     Ihgylb_ h[s_a_fgh]h weebikhb^Z >ey lh]h qlh[u hij_^_eblv iheh`_
gb_ex[hclhqdb\ijhkljZgkl\_g_h[oh^bfhmdZaZlvljb__dhhj^bgZluhij_
^_ey_fu_ \ khhl\_lkl\bb k ijbgylhc kbkl_fhc dhhj^bgZl Kbkl_fZ dhhj^bgZl
oZjZdl_jbam_lkynhjfhcaZ^Zgbydhhj^bgZlgZqZehfbohlkq_lZgZijZ\e_gb_f
]eZ\ghc hkb iheh`_gb_f hkgh\ghc iehkdhklb b \u[hjhf _^bgbp baf_j_gby
Ijb hij_^_e_gbb \ ijhkljZgkl\_ f_klZ ih^\b`gh]h h[t_dlZ dhlhjuf fh`_l
[ulvbkdmkkl\_gguckimlgbdA_febkm^ghkZfhe_l djhf_dhhj^bgZllj_[m_l
kyagZlvfhf_glu\j_f_gbqlhijb\h^bldg_h[oh^bfhklb\\_^_gbykljh]hhi
j_^_e_gghckbkl_fu_]hhlkq_lZIjbq_fagZgb_lhqgh]h\j_f_gbg_k\h^blky
lhevdh d _]h nbdkZpbb ^ey hljZ`_gby dZdboeb[h y\e_gbc beb kh[ulbc dZd
kdZ`_fnbdkZpbykm^h\h]h \j_f_gb \fhf_gl baf_g_gby dmjkZ Lhqgh_ \j_fy
lj_[m_lky^eyjZkq_lZwn_f_jb^kimlgbdh\Z\kZfuokh\j_f_gguojZ^bhgZ\b
]Zpbhgguokbkl_fZo^eyjZkq_lh\^Zevghklb^hgZa_fguogZ\b]Zpbhgguoi_j_
^Zlqbdh\ @
     Ihke_lh]hdZd Gvxlhgl_hj_lbq_kdbh[hkgh\Zekn_jhb^bqghklvA_feb
\hagbdeh `_eZgb_ \uqbkeblv jZaf_ju weebikhb^Z ih\_joghklv dhlhjh]h
kem`beZ[u]_hf_ljbq_kdhcfh^_evxA_feb>eyj_r_gbylZdhcaZ^Zqbg_h[
oh^bfu [ueb \ukhdhlhqgu_ Zkljhghfh]_h^_abq_kdb_ gZ[ex^_gby <=F:                                  DhfZjh\kdbcX:

Заказать работу

Вы здесь

Использование различных референц-эллипсоидов в судовождении. Комаровский Ю.А. - 66 стр.

UptoLike

ВУЗ:

Комаровский Ю.А.

Геодезия. Картография

Страницы