Computer in Use. Маркушевская Л.П - 100 стр.

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c) Not yet. There is no such definition. The problem is that we cannot yet characterize

in general what kinds of computational procedures may be called intelligent. We

understand some of the mechanisms of intelligence and not others.

g) Some scientists suggest that all normal humans have the same intellectual

mechanisms and that difference in intelligence depends on "quantitative biochemical

and physiological conditions". The difference in intelligence is expressed in

differences in speed, short-term memory, and the ability to form accurate and

retrievable long-term memories.

As to computer programs, they have plenty of speed and memory, but their abilities

correspond to the intellectual mechanisms that program designer understands well

enough to put in programs. The problem is that cognitive sciences still have not

succeeded in determining exactly what the human abilities are. It is likely that

organization of the intellectual mechanisms for AI can be different from that in

people.

Notes

IQ – intelligence quotient, your level of intelligence, measured by a special test.

Task 2. Write the resume of the resulted text “Artificial Intelligence” (Part I).