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1. This year they (to put down) the fees for the evening classes. 2. Your hand
luggage is too heavy. Will you take anything off? – But I (to take off) just a few books. 3.
The bill (not to pay), therefore they are not allowed to leave the restaurant. 4.
Specifications for the new engine (to draw up) by our expert team. 5. The bogie (to
simplify) for easier maintenance. 6. Russian and Finish railwaymen (to reach) an
understanding to operate high-speed trains between Turku and St. Petersburg. 7. Computer
science (to develop) at an incredible speed. 8. Computers and microchips (to become) part
of our everyday life: we visit shops and offices which (to design) with the help of
computers, we read magazines which (to produce) on computers, we pay bills which (to
prepare) by computers. 9. Recently my computer (to check) for viruses. 10. A security
system (to install) free of charge. 11. Children (to show) how to operate a computer. 12. I
was sure that those photographs (to take) with a very good camera. 13. Nothing (to detect)
by security sensors, and policemen didn’t know how to begin the investigation of the
murder. 14. The minister said that a 50 000 km network of optic fibre cables (to lay down)
to help improve communication links. 15. This speed record (to certify) by Guinness
World Records as a world maglev speed record.
Ex. 12. GRAMMAR REVISION: the infinitive as the attributive. Translate the
following sentences into Russian.
1. It’s not a question to be discussed now. 2. There are so many things to be done.
3. Where are the papers to be signed? 4. The railway line to be extended will connect these
important industrial centers. 5. We hope that the equipment to be introduced in our
laboratory is reliable. 6. There is the exam paper to be read. 7. The list of guests to be
invited is too long. 8. The work to be finished is very difficult. 9. The text to be translated
is rather long. 10. The tape recorder to be repaired is still under guaranty. 11. The reports
to be photocopied will be ready tomorrow. 12. The boy to be asked hasn’t come.
Ex. 13. GRAMMAR REVISION: to be to as a modal verb. Translate the
following sentences into Russian.
1. The tourists are to research the lake in two days. 2. This elevator is to be used
only by the personnel. 3. This mixture is to be taken after meals. 4. The west wing of the
building is to be closed for renovating next month. 5. Do you know that Kevin is to enter a
military academy? 6. Jimmy! You are to pack your things quickly! We are leaving in an
hour. 7. When the automatic line is introduced, the number of workers is to be
reduced. 8. Am I to register with the police when I arrive there? 9. You are to attend the
opening ceremony. The boss will receive no excuses. 10. The Prime Minister is to visit
Switzerland next week.
Ex. 14. In the text below you will encounter some words which may be
unfamiliar to you. Try to guess their meanings using the dictionary definitions.
to revise – to change an idea or plan because of new information. (This discovery
made them revise their old ideas.)
to match – to have the same qualities or characteristics. (His socks don’t match –
one is red and the other is blue.)
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