Машины лесного и строительно-дорожного комплекса. Шпакович И.Н - 6 стр.

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ТОГУ | Хабаровск

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6
feller – buncher – валочно – пакетирующая машина
skidder – трелёвочный трактор
shovel logger – совковая лесозаготовительная машина
mill – завод
Text. What are these machines?
Forest machines produced in Finland are well known in the world. Timber-
jack's new log loader product line is now more extensive than ever. It includes
log loaders, shovel loggers, delimbers and slashers. A lot of them are used and
will be used for our native logging in the Far East.
Delimbers and slashers are machines used after the wood has been felled and
skidded. The trunks will be trimmed of branches and cut to specific lengths at
the landing using delimbers and slashers. Then the log loaders will pick up the
wood and load it to the log trucks.
Log loaders are used at the landing to pick up trees that have been skidded
from the forest. They process the trees through the delimber and slasher and
load the finished product on log truck to be transported to the mill.
At the harvesting site shovel loggers are used between the feller-bunchers and
the skidders. In wet, soft and soggy ground these track machines use the logs
felled by the feller -buncher to make a travelling mat for the skidders and ar-
range bunches for maximum skidder production.
Delimbers are used for removing the branches from the trees that have been
skidded from the forest. The log loader pulls the tree through the delimber,
which removes the branches and cuts the top off at a desired diameter with a
topping saw. The trees are then moved to the slashers to be cut into desired
lengths depending on species and quality. Slashers cut the tree into controlled
length. The log loader picks up the trees brought to the landing by the skidders
and places them into the slasher to be cut.
The Timberjack Whole Tree Processor is totally self-contained delimber and
slasher unit. The operator has radio control in the cab over delimbing, topping
and slashing functions with no devices connecting the loader to the processor.
The power unit is protected by a heavy – duty enclosure which can be hydrauli-
cally tilted for service. One operator can delimb, top, slash and load trees sitting
in his comfortable cab.
V. Дайте английские эквиваленты следующих словосочетаний:
be trimmed of branches, the finished product, soggy ground, load on log truck,
track machines, depending on species, controlled length, heavy-duty enclosure,
arrange bunches, a desired diameter, harvesting site, shovel logger, travelling
mat.
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