Architecture. Зайцева И.В. - 29 стр.

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3 Unit 3 History of Architecture: from Renaissance
to Modern Architecture
3.1 Pretext exercises
3.1.1 Warming – up
1) Did you decide to be an architect?
2) Are you sure in the choice of your future job?
3) What does the word “Renaissance” mean?
4) In what country did this style originate?
3.1.2 Read the words. Pay attention to the letters in italics
[ai] time, derive, characterize, device, line, symbolize, decide, high
[i] this, in, during, it, mid, building, pictorial, definition, immediate, with, skill,
which, pilaster, unribbed, brilliant addition, width, treatise, dominant, linear
[a:] rebirth, first, girder
[ia] interior, exterior, pictorial
[ai] style, by, type, pylon
[i] symbol, century, early, symmetrical, harmony, body, vocabulary, carry, many
3.1.3 Read the following words. Mind their meaning
treatise трактат
device средство
immediate прямой, непосредственный, немедленный
comprehension понимание
ribbed ребристый, рифленый
austere строгий, простой, чистый
perfection безупречность, совершенство
transept поперечный неф
lantern фонарь верхнего света
spectator зритель, очевидец
length длина
width ширина
height высота
3.1.4 Read the following verbs. Mind their meaning. Pay attention to the
principal forms
to succeed ( - ed; - ed) следовать за чем-либо, наследовать
to evolve ( - ed; - ed) развиваться
to derive ( - ed; - ed) происходить
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        3 Unit 3 History of Architecture: from Renaissance
                                to Modern Architecture

       3.1 Pretext exercises

        3.1.1 Warming – up

1) Did you decide to be an architect?
2) Are you sure in the choice of your future job?
3) What does the word “Renaissance” mean?

4) In what country did this style originate?

        3.1.2 Read the words. Pay attention to the letters in italics

[ai] time, derive, characterize, device, line, symbolize, decide, high
[i] this, in, during, it, mid, building, pictorial, definition, immediate, with, skill,
     which, pilaster, unribbed, brilliant addition, width, treatise, dominant, linear
[a:] rebirth, first, girder
[ia] interior, exterior, pictorial
[ai] style, by, type, pylon
[i] symbol, century, early, symmetrical, harmony, body, vocabulary, carry, many

        3.1.3 Read the following words. Mind their meaning

treatise                                                                  трактат
device                                                                  средство
immediate                                прямой, непосредственный, немедленный
comprehension                                                         понимание
ribbed                                                     ребристый, рифленый
austere                                                 строгий, простой, чистый
perfection                                          безупречность, совершенство
transept                                                         поперечный неф
lantern                                                    фонарь верхнего света
spectator                                                      зритель, очевидец
length                                                                     длина
width                                                                    ширина
height                                                                    высота

       3.1.4 Read the following verbs. Mind their meaning. Pay attention to the
principal forms

to succeed ( - ed; - ed)                        следовать за чем-либо, наследовать
to evolve ( - ed; - ed)                                                развиваться
to derive ( - ed; - ed)                                              происходить
32

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