Практика перевода. Андросова М.А. - 53 стр.

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54
3.3. Social System.
Упражнение 1. Переведите с английского языка:
average life expectancy; to be insolvent; legitimate excuse to escape serving in the
army: conscientious objection; to feel financially (in)secure; hazing/bullying in the
army; utility bills; wage arrears; to generate jobs; minors; to draw (take out, live on)
a(n) old age/disability/invalidity pension/pension for loss of breadwinner; in-kind
benefits/benefits-in-kind; to be physically incapacitated; developmentally challenged;
optically challenged/visually inconvenienced; substance abuser; (health) insurance
premiums; gross salary
Упражнение 2. Переведите с русского языка:
быть по уши в долгах; счет на оплату коммунальных услуг; призыв (призывник,
новобранец); проблема «отцов и детей»; прожиточный минимум; жестокое
обращение с детьми; гражданское общество; отсрочка от армии; бюджетник;
негативная реакция в обществе; неблагополучный район; дом престарелых;
льготы на медицинское обслуживание, коммунальные услуги и телефонные
переговоры; «чернобыльцы»; человек c проблемами речи; льготник;
малоимущие/социально необеспеченные (незащищенные) группы
/малообеспеченные слои населения; репрессированные; послужной список;
стаж; меры по охране безопасности труда; работа на вредном производстве;
семейный подряд
Упражнение 3. Переведите с английского языка:
1. That is almost £500 below the minimum subsistence level for the poorest people
in our society.
2. When accompanied by minimum subsistence pensions, as in Britain, retirement
means economic dependency.
3. Adrian probably knows lots of boys whose standard of living is lower than his
own.
4. The Prime Minister appeared to be totally unfazed by the protesters.
5. She has (!) dual nationality, of Canada and Britain. McGuirk holds dual
citizenship in Ireland and the US.
6. With child benefit included their income has been increased from £124.20 to
£148.62 a week.
7. Princess Anne has done much to help underprivileged children all over the
world.
8. Jane Addams was awarded the Nobel Prize for her inventive work with
underprivileged women and children.
9. As an employee, his record is outstanding.
10. Не had taken a part-time job selling a line of cosmetics the manufacturer had
labeled as all-natural products.
11. The professors regard foreign travel as a perk, and they go to all the
international conferences.
12. The women were on straight piecework, the men on more complex systems of
payment.