Математика. Числительные. Аристова В.М. - 10 стр.

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The word "number" is translated as "несколько, некоторые" if it is used with the
indefinite article and the verb after it is in the plural form: "There are (not is) a number
of reasons against this project". "A number of them prefer tea".
The word "number" is translated as "количество" when it is used with the definite
article and takes a singular verb: "The number of books increases
every year". "The
number of boxes is not very great".
Notes:
a half dozen or half a dozen — полдюжины
12 — a (one) dozen — одна дюжина
24 — two dozen
(not two dozens) — две дюжины
20 — a (one) score — два десятка, двадцать
70 — three score years and ten — 70 лет
Dates, Years, Centuries:
While reading years the numeral is divided into two parts and it is not necessary to
add the word "year":
1822 - eighteen twenty two;
1905 - nineteen 0 [ou] five;
1997 - nineteen ninety seven;
1600 - sixteen hundred;
В 60-х годах ХХ века — In the sixties of the twentieth century.
Еще 10 лет назад — As recently as ten years ago.
Спустя десять лет, через десять лет — Ten years after / later.
20-е гг. XIX в. — The twenties of the nineteenth century.
В период средневековья — In the Dark Ages.
В начале 30-х годов прошлого века — In the early thirties of the last century.
До сего времени — (Up) till now; hitherto.
В середине пятидесятых годов XX столетия - In the mid of the twintieth century.
В конце девяностых годов — In the late 1990 s. 
    The word "number" is translated as "несколько, некоторые" if it is used with the
indefinite article and the verb after it is in the plural form: "There are (not is) a number
of reasons against this project". "A number of them prefer tea".
    The word "number" is translated as "количество" when it is used with the definite
article and takes a singular verb: "The number of books increases every year". "The
number of boxes is not very great".
    Notes:
    a half dozen or half a dozen — полдюжины
    12 — a (one) dozen — одна дюжина
    24 — two dozen (not two dozens) — две дюжины
    20 — a (one) score — два десятка, двадцать
    70 — three score years and ten — 70 лет


                                   Dates, Years, Centuries:
    While reading years the numeral is divided into two parts and it is not necessary to
add the word "year":
    1822 - eighteen twenty two;
    1905 - nineteen 0 [ou] five;
    1997 - nineteen ninety seven;
    1600 - sixteen hundred;
В 60-х годах ХХ века — In the sixties of the twentieth century.
Еще 10 лет назад — As recently as ten years ago.
Спустя десять лет, через десять лет — Ten years after / later.
20-е гг. XIX в. — The twenties of the nineteenth century.
В период средневековья — In the Dark Ages.
В начале 30-х годов прошлого века — In the early thirties of the last century.
До сего времени — (Up) till now; hitherto.
В середине пятидесятых годов XX столетия - In the mid of the twintieth century.
В конце девяностых годов — In the late 1990 s.

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