Английский язык. Барабанова Н.Е - 21 стр.

    V. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на                         the sources that fill the lake, and about the purity of its shores and the
русский язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива в                             vegetation around Baikal.
предложении.                                                                           The stability of the lake's hydrological regime also depends on how well
    1 .То protect the environment is the task of all progressive people.           forests protect the basins of rivers that discharge into it. Forests not only
    2.To improve a situation the government introduced new laws lo stop            protect the mountain slopes from destruction and reservoirs from
smog from coal fires and factories.                                                contamination, but also contribute to the filtration of waste water. A
    3.The main task of «Green Peace» is to protect nature.                         protective zone has been outlined for the area of Baikal basin,
    4.The theme to be touched upon in the article is paper recycling.                  5.The process of interrelationship between society and nature is a
                                                                                   dynamic and permanently changing process. Society needs a purposeful
   VI. Прочтите и устно переведите с 1 по                    5 абзацы текста.      regulation and control of the processes taking place in the system «man-
Перепишите и письменно переведите 1 и 4 абзацы.                                    society-production-nature» at each step of its progressive development.

   ECOLOGICAL           CATASTROPHE OR HARMONY WITH                                                          Пояснения к тексту:
                                  NATURE.
     1.Man, a creature of nature has been waging a tireless struggle against       1. to wage tireless struggle- вести неустанную борьбу
it. This struggle is not the result of man's ill- intentioned aspirations. It is   2. ill-intentioned aspiration- нездоровые (патологические) притязания
highly objective and inevitable, as man could live and develop only by             3. to conquer and remould nature to one's liking- завоевать и
taking nature's diverse gifts from it to meet his vital needs. For many            переделать природу на свой вкус
thousands of years, man has been weak while nature has been almighty.              4. unrenewable- невосполнимый
     2.However, as society developed, the correlation of forces between man        5. purification works- очистные заводы
and nature changed. Man grew so strong that he dared to declare himself the
«king of nature» and intended coquering and remoulding nature to his                 VI. Письменно ответьте на вопрос:
liking.                                                                            What does the protection of Lake Baikal and its ecological system include?
     3.Conlradictions, which always existed between man and nature, were
led to a conflict known as the «ecological crisis». It was manifested by the
exhaustion of unrenewable natural resources and environmental                                         КОНТРОЛЬНОЕ ЗАДАНИЕ № 4
contamination. In this respect special attention should be paid to the
protection of natural water reservoirs.                                                 Чтобы правильно выполнить задание № 4, необходимо усвоить
     4.Some additional measures to ensure the rational utilization of the          следующие разделы курса английского языка по рекомендованному
natural wealth of Lake Baikal have already been taken. Besides, a                  учебнику:
comprehensive system of measures is being carried out to protect this                   1. Сложные формы инфинитива {Passive Infinitive, Perfect
unique reservoir of very precious fresh water. The most perfect purification       Infinitive). Обороты, равнозначные придаточным предложениям :
works in industry have been built at the Baikal pulp-and-paper mill - the          объектный инфинитивный оборот, субъектный инфинитивный оборот.
main contaminator in the lake. A special service and an environmental                   2. Причастия (Participle 1, II). Независимый (самостоятельный)
protection department have been set up at the plant to ensure effective            причастный оборот.
operation of the water purifying complex and steam purifying units. The                 3. Условные предложения.
protection of Lake Baikal and its ecological system includes concern about              Используйте образцы выполнения упражнений.