Английский язык. Барабанова Н.Е - 9 стр.

                ОБРАЗЕЦ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ 1 (К УПР.I)                                   2.Heat energy is transmitted in two different ways.

а) Lobachevsky's geometry had                   Геометрия Лобачевского -         II. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните Participle I
revolutionized mathematics and the         произвела коренное изменение в    и Participle II и установите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите,
philosophy of science.                    математике и философии науки.      является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола -
     had revolutionized - Past Perfect Active от глагола to revolutionize.   сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
б) The laboratory equipment was         Вчера послали      за   новым sent       1. Nylon was the first synthetic fiber used in clothing.
for yesterday.                       оборудованием лаборатории.                  2. The atoms forming our planet arc built of negative electrons,
     was sent for - Past Indefinite Passive от глагола to send.              positive protons and ordinary neutrons.
                                                                                 3. This kind of treatment when used makes the metals heat-resistant.
               ОБРАЗЕЦ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ 2 (К УПР. II)                                  4. When passing through an electroscope, X-rays cause its discharge.

1. The changes affecting the               Изменения, влияющие на состав          III. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом
composition of materials are called     материалов, называются chemical      из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Переведите предложения
changes.                       химическими изменениями.                      на русский язык.
                  Affecting - Participle I, определение.                          1. One object may be larger than another one, but it may weigh less.
2. When heated to the boiling point       Когда воду нагревают до точки           2. Mass can also be defined as a measure of inertia.
water evaporates.                        кипения, она испаряется (или;            3. Man-made satellites had to use solar cells as a source of power.
                                                  При нагревании до точки         4.    Plastics should be reinforced by different kinds of fibers (to
                                                 кипения вода испаряется)    reinforce- усиливать, укреплять).

              (When) heated - Participle II, обстоятельство.                     IV. Прочтите и устно переведите текст. Перепишите и письменно
3. Heat is radiated by the Sun to the        Тепло изучается Солнцем на      переведите 2, 3,4 абзацы.
Earth.                                    Землю
(Is) radiated - Participle II, составная часть видо-временной формы                                  MIKHAIL LOMONOSOV.
Present Indefinite Passive от глагола to radiate.                                1. Outstanding poet, founder of Russian literature and creator of the
                                                                             Russian literary language - that is how the father of Russian science,
                              ВАРИАНТ 1                                      Mikhail Lomonosov, is known.
                                                                                 2. A brilliant student, he was included among those who were sent
     1. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом               abroad     in 1736 to study chemistry and metallurgy. While abroad,
из них глагол - сказуемое и определите его видо-временную форму и            Lomonosov studied philosophy, physics, mathematics and foreign
залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. В разделе (б)                 languages. On his return to St.Petersburg, he was accepted in 1741 as an
обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.                          associate of the Academy of Sciences in physics. Four years later he was
     а) 1. Chemical science is successfully solving many complex problems.   appointed professor and elected a member of the Academy.
     2. Radio astronomy has given mankind efficient means for penetration    3. After the death of Peter I in 1725, the Academy had fallen into the hands
into space.                                                                  of a group of pseudo-scientists - for the most pan foreigners who were
     б) 1. The reinforced concrete tower of the TV center in Moscow was      supported by the tsarist court and the Government. Lomonosov openly
built after the design of Nicolai Nikitin.                                   opposed these "academicians ". He fought for the success of his country's