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77
Законодательная власть:_______
Депутаты бундестага избираются
______ и косвенным голосованием
сроком на четыре года; для того
чтобы получить представительство
в бундестаге, партиям необходимо
получить 5% _________ или три
прямых мандата.
Состав ______ зависит от результа-
тов голосования в землях; каждая
____ в зависимости от населения
имеет от 3 до 6 голосов.
______: bicameral Parliament
The Bundestag is elected by
popular vote under a system
combining direct and propor-
tional representation; mem-
bers serve_______; a party
must win 5% of the national
vote or three _______to gain
representation.
____ governments are directly
represented in the Bundesrat
by votes; each state has 3 to 6
votes depending on________.
__________________: федеральный
конституционный суд;
_______ избирается бундестагом,
_____________ – бундесратом.
Judicial branch:__________;
Half the judges are elected by
_________ and ________ by
the Bundesrat.
3. Have a look at some facts concerning Sweden and compare them to the
similar ones concerning any other country. Do you know organizations
that stand by the abbreviations? If no, find them in a dictionary. Is
Russia a member of any of them?
Administrative divisions: 21 counties
Capital city: Stockholm
Constitution: 1 January 1975
Executive branch (cabinet): Cabinet appointed by the prime minister
Executive branch (chief of state): King CARL XVI GUSTAF (since 19 Sep-
tember 1973); Heir Apparent Princess VICTORIA Ingrid Alice Desiree,
daughter of the monarch (born 14 July 1977)
Executive branch (elections): the monarchy is hereditary; following legisla-
tive elections, the prime minister is elected by the Parliament
Executive branch (head of government): Prime Minister
Sweden is a member of the European Union.
Female ministers: 17.6 % [45th of 132]
Female parliamentarians: 42.7 [1st of 161]
First female parliamentarian: 1921 (elected)
Flag description: blue with a golden yellow cross extending to the edges of
the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style
of the Dannebrog (Danish flag)
78
Government type: constitutional monarchy
Independence: 6 June 1523
International organization participation: AfDB, AsDB, Australia Group,
BIS, CBSS, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, EIB, ESA, EU, FAO, G- 6,
G- 9, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA,
IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO,
ITU, MONUC, NAM (guest), NC, NEA, NIB, NSG, OAS (observer),
OECD, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, UN, UNAMSIL, UNCTAD, UNDOF,
UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNITAR, UNMEE, UNMIBH,
UNMIK, UNMISET, UNMOGIP, UNOMIG, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WEU
(observer), WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
Judicial branch: Supreme Court or Hogsta Domstolen (judges are ap-
pointed by the prime minister and the cabinet)
Legal system: civil law system influenced by customary law; accepts com-
pulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations
Legislative branch: unicameral Parliament or Riksdag (349 seats; members
are elected by popular vote on a proportional representation basis to serve
four-year terms)
National holiday: Flag Day, 6 June
Political parties: Center Party, Christian Democratic Party, Green Party,
Left Party or VP (formerly Communist), Liberal People's Party, Moderate
Party (conservative), Social Democratic Party
Status: democracy
Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal
UN membership date: 19 Nov. 1946
4. The relationship between any country and the rest of the world can
reveal a great deal about that country. Read the text about the UK rela-
tions with the rest of the world and say what facts concerning the UK
you find interesting.
THE END OF EMPIRE
The map below shows the British Empire in 1519, at the time of us
greatest extent by this time, however, it was already becoming less of an
empire and more of a confederation. At the same international conference
at which Britain acquired new possessions (Formerly German) under the
Treaty of Versailles, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa
were all represented separately from Britain.
Законодательная власть:_______ ______: bicameral Parliament Government type: constitutional monarchy Депутаты бундестага избираются The Bundestag is elected by Independence: 6 June 1523 ______ и косвенным голосованием popular vote under a system International organization participation: AfDB, AsDB, Australia Group, сроком на четыре года; для того combining direct and propor- BIS, CBSS, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, EIB, ESA, EU, FAO, G- 6, чтобы получить представительство tional representation; mem- G- 9, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, в бундестаге, партиям необходимо bers serve_______; a party IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, получить 5% _________ или три must win 5% of the national ITU, MONUC, NAM (guest), NC, NEA, NIB, NSG, OAS (observer), прямых мандата. vote or three _______to gain OECD, OPCW, OSCE, PCA, PFP, UN, UNAMSIL, UNCTAD, UNDOF, Состав ______ зависит от результа- representation. UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNITAR, UNMEE, UNMIBH, тов голосования в землях; каждая ____ governments are directly UNMIK, UNMISET, UNMOGIP, UNOMIG, UNTSO, UPU, WCO, WEU ____ в зависимости от населения represented in the Bundesrat (observer), WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC имеет от 3 до 6 голосов. by votes; each state has 3 to 6 Judicial branch: Supreme Court or Hogsta Domstolen (judges are ap- votes depending on________. pointed by the prime minister and the cabinet) Legal system: civil law system influenced by customary law; accepts com- __________________: федеральный Judicial branch:__________; pulsory ICJ jurisdiction, with reservations конституционный суд; Half the judges are elected by Legislative branch: unicameral Parliament or Riksdag (349 seats; members _______ избирается бундестагом, _________ and ________ by are elected by popular vote on a proportional representation basis to serve _____________ – бундесратом. the Bundesrat. four-year terms) National holiday: Flag Day, 6 June 3. Have a look at some facts concerning Sweden and compare them to the Political parties: Center Party, Christian Democratic Party, Green Party, similar ones concerning any other country. Do you know organizations Left Party or VP (formerly Communist), Liberal People's Party, Moderate that stand by the abbreviations? If no, find them in a dictionary. Is Party (conservative), Social Democratic Party Russia a member of any of them? Status: democracy Administrative divisions: 21 counties Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal Capital city: Stockholm UN membership date: 19 Nov. 1946 Constitution: 1 January 1975 Executive branch (cabinet): Cabinet appointed by the prime minister 4. The relationship between any country and the rest of the world can Executive branch (chief of state): King CARL XVI GUSTAF (since 19 Sep- reveal a great deal about that country. Read the text about the UK rela- tember 1973); Heir Apparent Princess VICTORIA Ingrid Alice Desiree, tions with the rest of the world and say what facts concerning the UK daughter of the monarch (born 14 July 1977) you find interesting. Executive branch (elections): the monarchy is hereditary; following legisla- tive elections, the prime minister is elected by the Parliament THE END OF EMPIRE Executive branch (head of government): Prime Minister Sweden is a member of the European Union. The map below shows the British Empire in 1519, at the time of us Female ministers: 17.6 % [45th of 132] greatest extent by this time, however, it was already becoming less of an Female parliamentarians: 42.7 [1st of 161] empire and more of a confederation. At the same international conference First female parliamentarian: 1921 (elected) at which Britain acquired new possessions (Formerly German) under the Flag description: blue with a golden yellow cross extending to the edges of Treaty of Versailles, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style were all represented separately from Britain. of the Dannebrog (Danish flag) 77 78
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