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13
intense updraft near their center which is capable of lifting quite heavy
objects from 27. ground. 28 tornado, therefore, is 29. dark, funnel-
shaped cloud containing violently rotating air. It can pick up 30. trees
and cars right into 31. air and even uplift heavier objects such as
homes and railway cars. Like 32. vacuum cleaner across 33. rug, it
sucks up into the air anything which may lie in its path. These storms
occur most often during the summer months and are noticeable by their
strong wind and lack of rain. 34. sky turns black as dust is sucked up
into the air. 35.Tornadoes travel normally at around 60 kilometers per
36. hour and the winds can reach 800 kilometers per hours in 37. most
violent storms. Tornadoes are most frequent in 38. United States 39.
east of 40. Rocky Mountains and especially in 41. central plains area
of the Mississippi basin where about 150 occur each year. Tornadoes
may also strike 42. southern states in winter and have even been known
to develop in the northeast.
Both 43. hurricanes and 44. tornadoes cause millions of dollars worth
of damage each year. Today they can be predicted more easily than in
45. past, but they cannot be stopped or ignored.
TEXT TWO THE PRESIDENT’S PRIVACY
Americans cherish their privacy and this right is protected by 1. Consti-
tution. 2. Most questions about 3. religion, 4. finances and family
are pretty much private matters which are carefully guarded by each
and every individual. Yet, when it comes to 5. President of 6. United
States his life becomes our own. Unfortunately, once 7. person is
elected to this most revered office and is sworn in as president, his life
is not closed like 8. book but is completely opened to 9. public. There
is hardly any aspect of his life which is not revealed, exploited and held
up to public scrutiny. We learn 10. things about the president which we
would resent wanting anyone else to know about ourselves. His likes
and dislikes are thoroughly investigated, analyzed and judged and sub-
jected to commentary. His favorite actors and musicians, movies,
books, snack foods, vacation spots and hobbies are all exposed to the
public for either 11. criticism or 12. curiosity. He may often find him-
self very careful in voicing his dislikes lest they should offend some
14
ethnic or religious group. When President Bush, the elder, openly said
he disliked 13. taste of 14. broccoli it became 15. headlines in
16. news and angered 17. farmers who raised this crop Ghosts emerge
from 18. president’s past to haunt him and long-lost relatives, who
should have remained better forgotten and left to obscurity, suddenly
appear in 19. limelight. The confidentiality of his college grades are
brought to the surface and 20. nation soon learns if he was 21. honor
student or barely made it to graduation. The president’s wife, who is
known as 22. First Lady, also receives special attention. So do his
children and close friends. 23. Comments made in 24. jest are taken
seriously. If her were 25. good athlete in his college days, 26. public
will expect to see pictures of how he performed. If he has 27. secret
retreat somewhere in 28. country, the public will want to know of its
whereabouts. His health also is 29. matter of 30. public concern.
Should he be 31. smoker , everyone will know how many cigarettes he
smokes daily. Should he be hospitalized, the attending physician will
hold 32. press conference and describe the nature of the illness. The
American people watch their president’s life unfold on 33. TV as if
they were members of his own immediate family. Perhaps nowhere
was this sense of exploitation drawn to the extreme than with the
events leading up to 34. impeachment of 35. President Clinton by
36. House of Representatives. The truth became tabloid and privacy
became a perversion. It became 37. situation in which all of the people
involved became losers. As president he becomes the nation’s scape-
goat, rather than its leader. Unfortunately, the tragic effect of this scru-
tiny is reflected in 38. lack of men willing to assume elected offices.
39. Qualified men of good character are now dissuaded from entering
40. politics.
TEXT THREE NICKNAMES
Americans have 1. great love for 2. informality and nowhere is this
better expressed than in their love for 3. nicknames. Upon greeting
strangers for 4. first time they will quickly introduce themselves by
their nickname. These are shortened forms of their given name at 5.
birth and reflect the casual relationships which exist among friends and
intense updraft near their center which is capable of lifting quite heavy ethnic or religious group. When President Bush, the elder, openly said objects from 27. ground. 28 tornado, therefore, is 29. dark, funnel- he disliked 13. taste of 14. broccoli it became 15. headlines in shaped cloud containing violently rotating air. It can pick up 30. trees 16. news and angered 17. farmers who raised this crop Ghosts emerge and cars right into 31. air and even uplift heavier objects such as from 18. president’s past to haunt him and long-lost relatives, who homes and railway cars. Like 32. vacuum cleaner across 33. rug, it should have remained better forgotten and left to obscurity, suddenly sucks up into the air anything which may lie in its path. These storms appear in 19. limelight. The confidentiality of his college grades are occur most often during the summer months and are noticeable by their brought to the surface and 20. nation soon learns if he was 21. honor strong wind and lack of rain. 34. sky turns black as dust is sucked up student or barely made it to graduation. The president’s wife, who is into the air. 35.Tornadoes travel normally at around 60 kilometers per known as 22. First Lady, also receives special attention. So do his 36. hour and the winds can reach 800 kilometers per hours in 37. most children and close friends. 23. Comments made in 24. jest are taken violent storms. Tornadoes are most frequent in 38. United States 39. seriously. If her were 25. good athlete in his college days, 26. public east of 40. Rocky Mountains and especially in 41. central plains area will expect to see pictures of how he performed. If he has 27. secret of the Mississippi basin where about 150 occur each year. Tornadoes retreat somewhere in 28. country, the public will want to know of its may also strike 42. southern states in winter and have even been known whereabouts. His health also is 29. matter of 30. public concern. to develop in the northeast. Should he be 31. smoker , everyone will know how many cigarettes he Both 43. hurricanes and 44. tornadoes cause millions of dollars worth smokes daily. Should he be hospitalized, the attending physician will of damage each year. Today they can be predicted more easily than in hold 32. press conference and describe the nature of the illness. The 45. past, but they cannot be stopped or ignored. American people watch their president’s life unfold on 33. TV as if they were members of his own immediate family. Perhaps nowhere TEXT TWO THE PRESIDENT’S PRIVACY was this sense of exploitation drawn to the extreme than with the events leading up to 34. impeachment of 35. President Clinton by Americans cherish their privacy and this right is protected by 1. Consti- 36. House of Representatives. The truth became tabloid and privacy tution. 2. Most questions about 3. religion, 4. finances and family became a perversion. It became 37. situation in which all of the people are pretty much private matters which are carefully guarded by each involved became losers. As president he becomes the nation’s scape- and every individual. Yet, when it comes to 5. President of 6. United goat, rather than its leader. Unfortunately, the tragic effect of this scru- States his life becomes our own. Unfortunately, once 7. person is tiny is reflected in 38. lack of men willing to assume elected offices. elected to this most revered office and is sworn in as president, his life 39. Qualified men of good character are now dissuaded from entering is not closed like 8. book but is completely opened to 9. public. There 40. politics. is hardly any aspect of his life which is not revealed, exploited and held up to public scrutiny. We learn 10. things about the president which we TEXT THREE NICKNAMES would resent wanting anyone else to know about ourselves. His likes and dislikes are thoroughly investigated, analyzed and judged and sub- Americans have 1. great love for 2. informality and nowhere is this jected to commentary. His favorite actors and musicians, movies, better expressed than in their love for 3. nicknames. Upon greeting books, snack foods, vacation spots and hobbies are all exposed to the strangers for 4. first time they will quickly introduce themselves by public for either 11. criticism or 12. curiosity. He may often find him- their nickname. These are shortened forms of their given name at 5. self very careful in voicing his dislikes lest they should offend some birth and reflect the casual relationships which exist among friends and 13 14
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