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в) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.
Письменно переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The research states that the new method of work is of great importance for the whole experiment.
2. Ultraviolet rays are invisible to humans.
3. The earth's varying geography alters the balance of temperature throughout the world.
II. Перепишите следующие предложения и письменно переведите их, учитывая особенности пере-
вода на русский язык определений, выраженных именем существительным.
1. Cellulose is the building block of plant cell walls.
2. Most cloud formations occur when air masses of different temperatures collide.
3. The colour sensitivity of normal human vision is rarely surpassed by complex technical devices.
III. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения, и письменно пе-
реведите их на русский язык.
1. The more accurately an object is scanned, the more it is destroyed by the scanning process.
2. The computer industry is one of the largest in the western countries and especially in the USA.
3. Plant cells are far more complex than bacteria.
4. The droplet contains a million times as much water as a tiny cloud droplet.
IV. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения, обращая особое внимание на пере-
вод неопределенных местоимений и наречий.
1. Nobody completed the experiment successfully.
2. The scientists invented some new useful devices.
3. Every student must complete the research.
4. Any result of our experiment is of great importance for the whole research.
V. Перепишите данные ниже предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и
укажите их инфинитив; письменно переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. They will make a new modification of electronic watch.
2. The Universe began with the explosion of a single mass of material.
3. Different materials reflect different kinds of light.
4. Specialists are working at the adjustment of laser for special technical needs.
5. The library’s scientific programme was really gigantic.
VI. Прочитайте и устно переведите на русский язык весь текст. Перепишите и письменно пере-
ведите второй абзац.
1. Jupiter is the largest and most massive planet and is the fifth according to the distance from the sun. It is
well placed for observation during several months every year. And it is the brightest of the planets excluding
Venus, though for relatively brief periods Mars may outshine it. Jupiter's less than 10-hour rotation period gives
it the shortest day in the solar system. There are no clear seasons on Jupiter because the axial inclination to the
perpendicular of the orbital plane is only just over 3° – less than that for any other planet.
2. The most famous thing on Jupiter is the Great Red Spot. It has shown variations in both intensity and
color, and at times it has been invisible, but it always returns after several years. At its greatest extent it may be
40,000 kilometers long and 14,000 kilometers wide, so its surface area is greater than that of the Earth. Over the
past century the total longitudinal drift has amounted to approximately 1200°. The latitude is generally rather
close to –22°. It was once thought that the Red Spot might be a solid or semisolid body floating in Jupiter's
outer gas. Its longevity may well be due to its exceptional dimensions, but there are signs that it is decreasing in
size, and it may not be permanent. Several smaller red spots have been seen occasionally but have not lasted.
VII. Ответьте на следующие вопросы к тексту, запишите свои ответы.
1. Why does Jupiter have the shortest day in the solar system?
2. What is the most famous thing on Jupiter?
3. How large is the Great Red Spot?
