Basic ecomonic terminology. Искренко Э.В - 30 стр.

Çàäàíèå ¹ 1. Äàéòå àíãëîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñëåäóþùèì ðóñ-
ñêîÿçû÷íûì òåðìèíàì:
     1) îáëèãàöèÿ íà ïðåäúÿâèòåëÿ; 2) êîíòðàêò î äîëãîâûõ îáÿ-
çàòåëüñòâàõ; 3) ãîñóäàðñòâåííûå îáëèãàöèè; 4) ìóíèöèïàëüíûå
îáëèãàöèè; 5) îáåñïå÷åííàÿ îáëèãàöèÿ; 6) äîëãîâîå îáÿçàòåëü-
ñòâî; 7) êîíâåðòèðóåìàÿ îáëèãàöèÿ; 8) êðàòêîñðî÷íûé êàçíà-
÷åéñêèé âåêñåëü; 9) ñðåäíåñðî÷íàÿ êàçíà÷åéñêàÿ îáëèãàöèÿ;
10) äîëãîñðî÷íûå êàçíà÷åéñêèå îáÿçàòåëüñòâà; 11) ñðîê ïëàòåæà
ïî âåêñåëþ; 12) ñðîê ïîãàøåíèÿ; 13) íîìèíàëüíàÿ ñòîèìîñòü;
14) íåòòî-êàïèòàë; 15) ïðîöåíòíûé äîõîä; 16) êàïèòàëüíàÿ ïðè-
áûëü; 17) òåêóùèé äîõîä; 18) êóìóëÿòèâíàÿ ïðèâèëåãèðîâàí-
íàÿ àêöèÿ; 19) íàëè÷íûå äèâèäåíäû; 20) äèâèäåíä, îïëà÷åí-
íûé àêöèÿìè.
Çàäàíèå ¹ 2. Ïðî÷èòàéòå îïðåäåëåíèÿ è óêàæèòå òåðìèíû, ñî-
îòâåòñòâóþùèå èì.
     1. A written promise that the borrower (the firm) will pay the
lender, at some stated future date, a sum of money (the princi pal)
and a stated rate of interest.
     2. The current price of one share of a stock in the secondary
securities market.
     3. Profits from the sale of an asset for a higher price than that
at which it was purchased.
Çàäàíèå ¹ 3. Çàïîëíèòå ïðîïóñêè â òåêñòå ñîîòâåòñòâóþùè-
ìè òåðìèíàìè:

      assets           payments           shares
      dividends        rate               corporation

     Preferred stock has priority with respect to _____ and, if the
_____ is dissolved, to the division of _____. Dividends on preferred
stock usually are paid at a fixed _____ and are often cumulated in
the event the corporation finds it necessary to omit a distribution. In
the latter circumstance the full deficiency must be cleared before
_____ may be made on the common _____.

                   C. Types of selling securities
     1. Portfolio decision — the choice of how (where) to hold idle
funds.


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